Evolution and accumulation of C-CO2 in different agroecological production systems

The C-CO2 evolution via soil microbial activity can be used as a parameter to highlight differ-ences in agroecological production systems.  This work aimed to evaluate the microbial activity of soil through the evolution of C-CO2 (mineralizable carbon) from the respiration of microor-ganisms under different production systems.  Was selected five areas: cultivation of fig; passion fruit consortium - Desmodium sp.; cultivation of corn/beans, with conventional tillage (CT) of the soil, cultivation of eggplant/corn under no-tillage (NT) and agroforestry system (AFS).  Soil samples were collected at depths of 0.0 - 0.05 and 0.05 - 0.10 m, and was assessed microbial activity (C-CO2 evolution in the laboratory) and the accumulation of C-CO2 for 37 days.  Soon after hatching, all systems evaluated showed peaks of C-CO2, with variations of these peaks more pronounced until the 9th day of evaluation.  At 21 days there is stabilization of microbial activity.  Growing fig resulted in higher peaks of C-CO2 evolution, and also higher accumulations at the end of the 37 day trial. The acreage under NT agroecological showed lower accumulation of C-CO2. The conventional tillage resulted in lower peak C-CO2 at a depth of 5-10 cm.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Loss, Arcangelo, de Lima Moraes, André Geraldo, Pereira, Marcos Gervasio, Ribeiro da Silva, Eliane Maria, Cunha dos Anjos, Lúcia Helena
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Palmira 2013
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/36819
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