Environment and Security: Transforming Risks into Cooperation: The Case of the Eastern Caspian Region

In the past, the notion of security was pri- marily conceived in terms of neutralizing military threats to the territorial integrity and political independence of a state. However, in recent decades, it has been considerably broadened through incorporation of non- conventional threats and factors promoting tension and conflicts. This report considers the role and impact of environmental factors in securing hu- man safety and sustained development of the eastern Caspian Sea region, including the parts of Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan opening onto the Caspian Sea. Furthermore, the analysis presented here introduces a security perspective as it seeks to identify those environmental, socio-economic and political issues that are profoundly affecting the livelihoods of the populations and could lead to social tensions and instability.

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: United Nations Environment Programme, United Nations Development Programme, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe, Regional Environmental Centre for Central and Eastern Europe, North Atlantic Treaty Organisation
Autres auteurs: Economy Division
Format: Reports and Books biblioteca
Langue:English
Publié: 2008
Sujets:ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, ENERGY RESOURCES, MARINE RESOURCES, BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION, NATURAL RESOURCES, NATURAL CAPITAL, SECURITY, FRESHWATER, CASPIAN REGION,
Accès en ligne:https://wedocs.unep.org/20.500.11822/32518
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