Environment and Security: Transforming Risks into Cooperation: The Case of the Eastern Caspian Region
In the past, the notion of security was pri- marily conceived in terms of neutralizing military threats to the territorial integrity and political independence of a state. However, in recent decades, it has been considerably broadened through incorporation of non- conventional threats and factors promoting tension and conflicts. This report considers the role and impact of environmental factors in securing hu- man safety and sustained development of the eastern Caspian Sea region, including the parts of Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan opening onto the Caspian Sea. Furthermore, the analysis presented here introduces a security perspective as it seeks to identify those environmental, socio-economic and political issues that are profoundly affecting the livelihoods of the populations and could lead to social tensions and instability.
Auteurs principaux: | , , , , , |
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Autres auteurs: | |
Format: | Reports and Books biblioteca |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2008
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Sujets: | ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, ENERGY RESOURCES, MARINE RESOURCES, BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION, NATURAL RESOURCES, NATURAL CAPITAL, SECURITY, FRESHWATER, CASPIAN REGION, |
Accès en ligne: | https://wedocs.unep.org/20.500.11822/32518 |
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