Pulmonary sarcoidosis with arterial involvement

ABSTRACT Necrotizing sarcoid granulomatosis (NSG) is a rare and under-recognized cause of granulomatous disease, described as a variant of typical nodular sarcoidosis. It can be asymptomatic when the patient has a single pulmonary nodule or may be accompanied by cough, fever, and dyspnea, or even symptoms due to the involvement of other organs such as the eyes, liver, and central nervous system. The histopathological analysis is essential for the differential diagnosis of other infectious and non-infectious causes of granuloma and to determine the appropriate treatment. NSG is characterized by the presence of a granuloma with extensive coagulative necrosis associated with the occurrence of vasculitis. We present the case of a patient diagnosed with NSG who had an unusual outcome with recurrent pulmonary thromboembolisms followed by hemodynamic instability and death.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paz,Adriane Souza da, Coelho,João Carlos, Melo,Bartira, Pedreira,Ana Luísa, Santiago,Mittermayer Barreto
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2236-19602021000100735
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!