Maxillary dentigerous cyst showing squamous odontogenic tumor-like proliferation: surgical approach and literature review

ABSTRACT Squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT) is a rare benign neoplasm of the jaw that likely arises from remnants of the dental lamina. It is a slow-growing lesion, with a radiolucent appearance in the central variant. Microscopically, SOT shows islands of squamous epithelium supported by fibrous stroma. In rare cases, squamous odontogenic tumor-like proliferation (SOT-LP) can be observed arising from odontogenic cysts (SOT-LPOC). Herein, we describe the case of a 42-year-old man who presented with discreet bleeding in the maxillary gingiva. Imaging revealed a well-defined, ovoid-shaped lesion with sclerotic margins involving tooth #18 in the intraosseous location. Fine needle aspiration supported the cystic nature of the lesion. After surgery, microscopy revealed a dentigerous cyst showing SOT-LP features. There was no recurrence after a 3-year follow-up. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a dentigerous cyst showing SOT-LP features in the maxilla. Such cysts should be identified to avoid misdiagnosis, with the finding having therapeutic and prognostic implications.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barbeiro,Camila de Oliveira, Barbeiro,Roberto Henrique, Silveira,Heitor Albergoni da, Almeida,Luciana Yamamoto de, León,Jorge Esquiche, Bufalino,Andreia
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2236-19602021000100521
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!