Ectopic Intrathyroidal Thymus Mimicking a Thyroid Nodule

Abstract Ectopic thymus is a well-known embryological abnormality in children, despite being considered rare. To avoid unnecessary examination or biopsy, radiologists must be aware of this condition, especially in pediatric population. This report describes a pediatric patient with history of recurrent episodes of tonsillitis since 2 years of age. In the context of infectious mononucleosis, a cervical ultrasound was performed, which revealed a relatively hypoechoic lesion in the right lobe of the thyroid gland, similar to normal thymus echogenicity. Thyroid function tests were normal. After 3 years of follow-up, the intrathyroidal nodule maintained the same characteristics, having decreased in size from 12 mm to 8 mm.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barros,Daniela, Costa,Ana Catarina, Gomes,Fernanda Marta, Costa,Catarina, Mendes,Vasco
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Portuguesa de Radiologia e Medicina Nuclear 2020
Online Access:http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2183-13512020000100031
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