Sepsis: emerging role of nitric oxide and selectins

Sepsis-a state of systemic bacterial infection-often leads to multiorgan failure and is associated with high mortality despite the recent advances achieved in intensive care treatment. Many of the ill effects of sepsis are attributed to an abnormally enhanced host inflammatory response that leads to neutrophil recruitment and activation involving selectins, a class of adhesion molecules, in the initial stages. Nitric oxide and its various isoforms have also been implicated in various vascular alterations and directly participate in the cellular toxicity in sepsis. This review briefly describes the role of selectins and nitric oxide in experimental and clinical sepsis as well as the therapeutic outcomes of blocking therapies.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chandra,Abhijit, Enkhbaatar,Perenlei, Nakano,Yoshimitshu, Traber,Lillian D, Traber,Daniel L.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Faculdade de Medicina / USP 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322006000100012
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!