Silicon and boron mitigate the effects of water deficit on sunflower

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of Ca and Mg silicate and B on the gas exchange, leaf water potential and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in the sunflower variety Embrapa 122 -V2000 under water stress conditions. The trial was conducted in Red Yellow Latosol with very clayey texture, with contrasting levels of Si and B and subjected to water deficit. The experimental design was randomized blocks in a 24 factorial arrangement, with five replicates. Treatments consisted of the combination of two acidity corrective agents (calcium magnesium silicate and dolomitic limestone), two levels of base saturation (30 and 70%), two levels of B (0.18 mg dm-3 - value available in the soil and 1.20 mg dm-3) and two water regimes (with and without water stress from the beginning of flowering). It can be concluded that the supply of Si and B can reduce the damage to sunflower caused by water stress.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Neves,Jose M. G., Aquino,Leonardo A. de, Berger,Paulo G., Neves,Júlio C. L., Rocha,Genelício C., Barbosa,Edimilson A.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola - UFCG 2019
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000300175
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