Historians and miracles: the principle of analogy and antecedent probability reconsidered

Most Biblical scholars and historians hold that the investigation of a miracle report lies outside of the rights of historians acting within their professional capacity. In this article, I challenge this assertion and argue to the contrary: Historians are within their professional rights to investigate miracle claims and to adjudicate on the historicity of the events. I present a positive case for the historian's right to adjudicate on miracle claims and address two major objections to this conclusion: the principle of analogy and antecedent probability. At times I use the resurrection of Jesus as an example. This is the first of two articles. In the second, I will address three additional common objections: the theological objection, the lack of consensus and miracle claims in multiple religions.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Licona,Michael R., Van der Watt,Jan G.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2009
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0259-94222009000100010
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