Sedentary behavior, physical activity and body composition in adults

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE We investigated the associations between objectively assessed sedentary behavior (SB) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and body composition variables among a representative sample of Brazilian adults. METHODS Using an accelerometer, SB and MVPA were monitored for at least 5 days in 524 participants (261 men; age, 18-65 years). Each minute epoch was classified as sedentary or spent in light, moderate, or vigorous physical activity (LPA, MPA, and VPA, respectively). The measured body composition variables included abdominal perimeter (AP) and neck circumference (NC). RESULTS Men accumulated significantly more min/day of MPA (37.82 versus 27.28), VPA (1.10 versus 0.31), MVPA (39.02 versus 27.61), and steps/day (14,978 versus 13,443) than women (p<.001). In men, MPA, VPA, MVPA, and steps/day were negatively associated with AP (p<.05) independently of SB. Only VPA was significantly associated with NC (β= 0.113; p=.002). In women, only SB was significantly associated with AP (β= 0.003; p=.031). There were no significant associations between physical activity intensities and body composition in women. CONCLUSIONS Our findings on the unequal association of physical activity with body composition variables between sexes can help inform future intervention strategies in Brasil.

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Ferrari,Gerson Luis de Moraes, Victo,Eduardo Rossato de, Kovalskys,Irina, Mello,Aline Veroneze de, Previdelli,Agatha Nogueira, Solé,Dirceu, Fisberg,Mauro
Format: Digital revista
Langue:English
Publié: Associação Médica Brasileira 2020
Accès en ligne:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-42302020000300314
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!