Acid-catalyzed oligomerization of glycerol investigated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Acid-catalyzed oligomerization of glycerol was investigated by direct infusion electrospray ionization mass spectrometry in the positive ion mode, i.e. ESI(+)-MS. The ESI(+)-MS data revealed that at 280 ºC and in acidic medium (pH 2), glycerol undergoes successive intermolecular condensations to produce oligomeric species, i.e. [(glycerol)n - (n - 1) H2O] (n = 2-5). These ESI(+)-MS data, in association with the information provided by IR, ¹H and 13C NMR analyses, indicated that these oligomers undergo intramolecular dehydrations to form miscellaneous products comprised mainly by cyclic compounds as well as alkenes and carbonylic derivatives (aldehydes and ketones).
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Digital revista |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química
2009
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| Online Access: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532009000900015 |
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