Macroalgae as lead trapping agents in industrial effluents - a factorial design analysis

A two-level factorial design was employed to analyze the influence of agitation, contact time, amount of algae and type of pretreatment on heavy metal removal by Arribadas algae, in a batch system consisting of a synthetic solution simulating a typical effluent from battery manufacturing processes. Dried, ground and sieved 4 g algae samples were able to remove 99 % lead from 100 mL samples of synthetic effluent. Maximum removals for zinc and iron were 37 % and 80 %, respectively. Lead removal using this method is potentially useful for large-scale industrial applications, because Arribadas algae are cheap, abundant, naturally occurring waste materials.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Duarte,Marta M. M. B., Silva,José E. da, Passavante,José Z. de O., Pimentel,M. Fernanda, Barros Neto,Benício de, Silva,Valdinete L. da
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2001
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532001000400010
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