Brazilian hepatitis B vaccine: a six-year follow-up in adolescents

The protective anti-HBs titres were examined six-year post-immunisation with the Brazilian recombinant hepatitis B vaccine. After the primary vaccination, all adolescents (n = 89) responded with protective anti-HBs titres and had a geometric mean titre (GMT) of 4031.8 mIU/mL. In 2010, 94.5% maintained protective anti-HBs (&gt; 10 mIU/mL) antibodies, with a GMT of 236.0 mIU/mL. A positive correlation was observed between the anti-HBs titres after the primary vaccination and the titres at the six-year follow-up (p < 0.01). Eleven subjects showed anti-HBs titres suggestive of a natural booster. Prostitution and tattoos/piercings were marginally associated with natural boosters in the multivariate analysis. This study showed the first data on anti-HBs persistence following the Brazilian hepatitis B vaccine in sexually active individuals and highlights its effectiveness in the medium term.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexandre,Kamilla Vêncio Frauzino, Martins,Regina Maria Bringel, Souza,Márcia Maria de, Rodrigues,Isolina Maria Xavier, Teles,Sheila Araujo
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde 2012
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762012000800016
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