The surgical management of parotid gland tumours

BACKGROUND: The parotid tissue can give rise to a large variety of benign and malignant neoplasms. The objective of this study was to describe the management and outcome of parotid gland tumours over a 15-year period. METHOD: The records of consecutive patients treated by parotid gland excision from January 1995 to December 2008 were reviewed retrospectively. Data recorded were age, gender, history, physical findings, surgical procedure, fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB), final pathological diagnosis and complications. RESULTS: The vast majority of patients (306) had benign neoplasms, and 14 patients had malignant neoplasms. Overall, pleomorphic adenoma contributed to 76% of the lesions, and Warthin's tumour to 17%. The sensitivity and specificity of FNAB was 79% and 100%, respectively. There were 15 cases of marginal mandibular transitory paresis and 12 cases of seroma. Marginal mandibular definitive paralysis was observed in three cases with malignant tumour. CONCLUSION: Standardised parotidectomy is a safe operation, with a low complication rate.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Castro,M A F, Dedivitis,R A, Guimarães,A V, Cernea,C R, Brandão,L G
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Association of Surgeons of South Africa 2015
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0038-23612015000300013
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