Nest architecture of group-living wasps Microstigmus (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae): role of the pedicel as a defense against ants

The nest pedicel of a social sphecid wasp Microstigmus nr. thripoctenus plays an important role in protecting the brood against ant predators, as inferred from data on artificial nests. A pair of artificial nests with or without pedicels was suspended from the undersides of leaves (Carludovica palmata) for 30 min to assess rates of discovery and removal of food (tuna bait) by ants (N = 36 pairs). Three-hundred and forty-three individuals of five ant species removed food at a higher frequency from nests without pedicels (83.3% of 36 nests) than for nests with pedicels (11.1% of 36 nests).

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grajales,Gretthehun G., Wcislo,Willian T.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Costa Rica 1998
Online Access:http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77441998000400023
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