Papillary carcinoma of the thyroid in an autonomously functioning nodule

The association of differentiated thyroid cancer and a functioning nodule is very low. We report on a case of papillary carcinoma in an autonomously functioning thyroid nodule in a 39 year-old female patient. The nodule extended to the whole right lobe and 131I scintigraphy has detected a ''hot'' nodule and a partial suppression of131I uptake in the left lobe. Serum TSH levels (RIA) were undetectable (<1.0µUI/mL), but total T3 (190ng/dL) and T4 (8.5µg/dL) were normal. The patient underwent a partial thyroidectomy and an adenomatous nodule was found with a small central nucleus (7mm) hosting a papillary carcinoma. Whole body scans detected only residual thyroid uptake and the patient was subsequently treated with 100mCi of 131I. The patient has been on replacement therapy with 150µg of L-thyroxine and free of tumor recurrence for 12 years after surgery. In conclusion: the present report confirms other published cases in which the presence of a ''hot'' thyroid nodule does not exclude the concomitance of a well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Calegaro,José Ulisses M., Dias,Maria Stella Oliveira, Bae,Sung Hoon, Moraes,Sioeme da Silva, Gomes,Enio de Freitas, Casulari,Luiz Augusto
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia 2003
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-27302003000600018
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