State Systems for Skill Development in India : A Study of Bihar, Gujarat, Rajastha, and Maharashtra

At a time when the World’s leading economies are rapidly greying, India is set to have the largestand youngest workforce the world has ever seen. Indeed, by 2020, when the global shortage ofmanpower soars to 57 million, India is expected to be the world’s leading provider of human resources, with a surplus of 46 million working-age people. However, this window of opportunity will not just be rare, it will also be short-lived, since it is predicted to only last until 2040.It is in this context that Prime Minister Modi has made it a national priority to make India the skill capital of the world.The report endeavors to identify the institutional and systemic structures that will be needed to improve the effectiveness of skills training across India’s states. It also seeks to pinpoint innovative best practices and outline ways to scale them up throughout the country.The report covers skill development institutional structures at the state level (in most cases, the State Skill Development Missions), economic zones and future high-growth industries in those zones,corporate engagement in skill development, and finally, innovation in skilling models by states and the corporate sector. In addition, the report also describes some best practices observed globally, especially from Australia, Germany, Japan and South Korea. These models cover three areas of resource optimization pertaining to increasing apprenticeships and industry participation, leveraging technology, and providing training at the grassroots. The key lesson learned is that skilling is a highly localized issue, and models need to be adapted to target groups rather than be force-fitted using a one-size-fits-all kind of approach. Finally, it must be pointed out that high-level recommendations have been provided to enhance the skill development landscape, particularly at the state level, from an institutional and systemic point of view.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2015-12
Subjects:SANITATION, SKILLS, NATIONAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, COMPUTER LITERACY, SCHOOL SYSTEM, TRAINING OF WOMEN, TEACHING TECHNIQUES, VOCATIONAL COURSES, PERSONALITY, TEACHERS, TRAINING CENTRE, KNOWLEDGE SHARING, SKILLED WORKERS, RESOURCE CENTRE, TRAINING CENTRES, LECTURERS, SCHOOLING, RURAL WOMEN, SKILLS DEVELOPMENT, GROUPS, MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS, DELIVERY MECHANISM, HIGH SCHOOL, SCHOOL DROPOUTS, CHURCHES, HIGHER EDUCATION, SCHOOL LEAVERS, AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION, ADULT EDUCATION, COMPUTER EDUCATION, POOR PEOPLE, TRAINING PROGRAMS, ADULTS, RURAL POPULATION, EXAM, TRAINING CENTERS, LIFE EXPECTANCY, TRAINEES, LITERACY, KNOWLEDGE, ASSESSMENT FRAMEWORK, COMPLETION RATES, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, QUALITY OF EDUCATION, TRAINING, TEACHER TRAINING, PARTNERSHIPS, INTERACTIVE LEARNING, UNEMPLOYED YOUTH, SECONDARY SCHOOL, SCHOOL CURRICULUM, SKILL-DEVELOPMENT, VOCATIONAL INSTITUTES, LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES, GIRL STUDENTS, VOCATIONAL EDUCATION, TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS, LEARNING, EDUCATION SYSTEM, JOB TRAINING, TEACHING, MONTHLY STIPEND, SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM, SKILL TRAINING, LIBRARIES, VOCATIONAL TRAINING, TRAINING COURSES, SKILLS TRAINING, VOCATIONAL TRAINING CENTRE, SCIENCE, TRAINING INSTITUTES, ADOLESCENT GIRLS, MASS COMMUNICATION, UNEMPLOYMENT RATE, TEACHING AIDS, CURRICULUM DESIGN, SCHOOLS, PARTICIPATION, VOCATIONAL TRAINING CENTRES, NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, VISUAL IMPAIRMENT, DISTANCE EDUCATION, SKILLED WORKFORCE, AGE GROUPS, QUALITY OF INSTRUCTION, SCHOOL GRADUATES, TECHNOLOGICAL SKILLS, YOUTH, DECISION MAKING, DISADVANTAGED GROUPS, SKILLED MANPOWER, MIGRANT WORKERS, SOCIAL WELFARE, CURRICULUM, QUALITY OF LIFE, SCIENCE EDUCATION, TEACHER, TARGET POPULATIONS, PARITY, NEW ENTRANTS, SKILLED LABOUR, CHILDREN, EDUCATION, SKILL DEVELOPMENT, INVESTMENT, VOCATIONAL SKILLS, ADVANCED TRAINING, RURAL AREAS, VOCATIONAL SCHOOL, INSTRUCTION, YOUNG PEOPLE, COOPERATIVE EDUCATION, GIRLS, STUDENTS, URBAN SLUMS, LEADERSHIP, COMMUNICATION, PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS, TECHNICAL EDUCATION, INTERVENTIONS, QUALITY TRAINING, SCHOOL EDUCATION, FEES, WOMEN, TRAINING PROGRAMME, CLASSROOM, ONLINE COURSES, CLASSROOMS, SCHOOL, ADULT LITERACY, MAPS, SECONDARY EDUCATION, TRAINING ACTIVITIES, ACADEMIC YEAR, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/04/26292419/state-systems-skill-development-india-study-bihar-gujarat-rajastha-maharashtra
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24439
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