Addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance

9 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables.

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Main Authors: Gómez-Cortés, Pilar, Frutos, Pilar, Mantecón, Ángel R., Juárez, Manuela, Fuente, Miguel Ángel de la, Hervás, Gonzalo
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: American Dairy Science Association 2008
Subjects:Oleic acid, Olive oil, Conjugated linoleic acids, Monounsaturated fatty acid,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/7988
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spelling dig-igm-es-10261-79882018-09-14T07:35:52Z Addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance Gómez-Cortés, Pilar Frutos, Pilar Mantecón, Ángel R. Juárez, Manuela Fuente, Miguel Ángel de la Hervás, Gonzalo Oleic acid Olive oil Conjugated linoleic acids Monounsaturated fatty acid 9 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables. The effects of ruminant diet supplementation with linoleic or different polyunsaturated fatty acids (FA) have been well documented. Less abundant information, however, exists on the effects of incorporating monounsaturated FA, such as oleic acid, on lipid metabolism or animal performance. The purpose of this work was to assess the effects of feeding dairy ewes a diet supplemented with high levels of olive oil (OO) on milk yield and composition, paying particular attention to the FA profile. Twenty-four Assaf ewes were fed ad libitum with 2 diets, control or supplemented with 6% OO (2 lots of 6 animals per diet) for 4 wk. Milk yield and composition and dry matter intake were recorded weekly. Milk FA composition was determined by gas chromatography and conjugated linoleic acid profile by silver ion HPLC. Milk yield increased in ewes receiving OO, with no differences in dry matter intake. The OO diet decreased the milk protein percentage but increased the milk fat, protein, and total solids yield. Medium-chain saturated FA (C10:0 to C16:0) content was reduced with OO supplementation, whereas C18:0 and cis-9 C18:1 content increased. Leaving aside trans- 11, most trans C18:1 isomers, mainly trans-10, increased in supplemented ewes. The main conjugated linoleic acid isomer (cis-9, trans-11 C18:2) decreased with OO supplementation, whereas trans-7, cis-9 and trans-9, cis-11 C18:2 exhibited a remarkable increase. These results support the argument that the supplementation of ewe diets with high levels of OO does not have any detrimental effects on animal performance but substantially modifies the FA profile. Key words: oleic acid, olive oil, conjugated linoleic acid, monounsaturated fatty acid This work was supported by the Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (Spain; Research Projects AGL2005-04760 and Consolider CSD2007-063) and the Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid (Project S-0505/AGR/000153). Peer reviewed 2008-10-24T12:18:09Z 2008-10-24T12:18:09Z 2008 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Journal of Dairy Science, 2008, 91 (8), 3119-3127 0022-0302 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/7988 10.3168/jds.2007-0954 en http://jds.fass.org/cgi/reprint/91/8/3119 none 136786 bytes application/pdf American Dairy Science Association
institution IGM ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-igm-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del IGM España
language English
topic Oleic acid
Olive oil
Conjugated linoleic acids
Monounsaturated fatty acid
Oleic acid
Olive oil
Conjugated linoleic acids
Monounsaturated fatty acid
spellingShingle Oleic acid
Olive oil
Conjugated linoleic acids
Monounsaturated fatty acid
Oleic acid
Olive oil
Conjugated linoleic acids
Monounsaturated fatty acid
Gómez-Cortés, Pilar
Frutos, Pilar
Mantecón, Ángel R.
Juárez, Manuela
Fuente, Miguel Ángel de la
Hervás, Gonzalo
Addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance
description 9 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables.
format artículo
topic_facet Oleic acid
Olive oil
Conjugated linoleic acids
Monounsaturated fatty acid
author Gómez-Cortés, Pilar
Frutos, Pilar
Mantecón, Ángel R.
Juárez, Manuela
Fuente, Miguel Ángel de la
Hervás, Gonzalo
author_facet Gómez-Cortés, Pilar
Frutos, Pilar
Mantecón, Ángel R.
Juárez, Manuela
Fuente, Miguel Ángel de la
Hervás, Gonzalo
author_sort Gómez-Cortés, Pilar
title Addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance
title_short Addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance
title_full Addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance
title_fullStr Addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance
title_full_unstemmed Addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance
title_sort addition of olive oil to dairy ewe diets: effect on milk fatty acid profile and animal performance
publisher American Dairy Science Association
publishDate 2008
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/7988
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