Screening gut microbial trimethylamine production by fast and cost-effective capillary electrophoresis

The present work is aimed to develop a simple, rapid, and cost-effective CE method for the determination of trimethylamine (TMA) from bacterial origin. Optimum separation of TMA from the other components of the bacterial culture was achieved using a fused silica capillary (27 cm × 75 μm ID) and a background electrolyte solution that consisted of 0.75 M formic acid at pH 2.05. Analytical characteristics of the proposed method were evaluated through the study of its specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, robustness, and detection/quantitation limit values. The method was linear over the range 25-2000 μM (R2 = 0.9998). The LOD and LOQ were 9 μM and 27 μM, respectively. Intra-day and inter-day RSD were ≤ 0.24% and ≤ 1.3% for migration time, respectively. Intra-day and inter-day RSD for peak area were ≤ 2.44% and ≤ 3.51%, respectively. The method showed a good accuracy with recovery percentages ranging from 95.45 to 102.21%. The method was successfully applied for the determination of microbial conversion of L-carnitine to TMA. The method shows great potential in high-throughput screening applications to assess the functionality of the gut microbiota to produce TMA.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: García-Cañas, Virginia, Aznar, Esteban, Simó, Carolina
Other Authors: Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2019
Subjects:Capillary electrophoresis, Carnitine monooxygenase, Gut microbial metabolite, Trimethylamine,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/193722
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033
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