Cast production and NIR spectra signatures of Aporrectodea caliginosa fed soil with different amounts of half-decomposed Populus nigra litter

Sub-adult individuals of Aporrectodea caliginosa were incubated for 16 weeks under laboratory cultures in a soil treated with 0%, 10% or 50% of a Populus nigra half-decomposed leaves, respectively. Growth was maximum in the 50% organic matter treatment and cocoon production occurred. Average soil ingestion rates decreased from 1.56 g/g?1 fresh weight of worm per day?1 in control soil to 1.17 and 0.5 g, respectively, in treatments with 10% and 50% half-decomposed litter. Surface casts never comprised more than 10% of total cast production. Near-infrared spectrometry (NIRS)signatures of digested and non-ingested soil significantly differed and showed a rather constant effect of digestion, independent of the organic matter content (p?<?0.01). These results confirm the value of NIRS spectral signatures as indicators of the origin of soil aggregates and biological processes involved in soil aggregation

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, C, Langlest, R, Velásquez, E., Pando, A, Brunet, D., Dai, J., Lavelle, Patrick M.
Format: Journal Article biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Springer 2009-09
Subjects:vermiculture, organic matter, aporrectodea caliginosa, infrared spectrophotometry, earthworms, soil properties, lombriz de tierra, materia orgánica, espectroscopia infrarroja, propiedades del suelo,
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43249
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-009-0395-6
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