Report of the Study Group on “Ecosystem-Based Management Science and its application to the North Pacific”
EXECUTIVE SUMMARYINTRODUCTIONOVERVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL EBM HISTORY References CANADAOverviewActivities to dateIntegrated Management implementation in CanadaObjectives, indicators and reference pointsAssessment approachesResearch directions for the futureManagement directions for the future References JAPAN Overview Conservation and sustainable use of marine living resourcesHarvest control by TAC systemStock Recovery Plan and effort regulation systemStock enhancement by hatchery-produced juvenile release Conservation and sustainable develop-ment on coastal watersThe implementation of ecosystem-based management PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Overview Current actionsOutput controlInput controlSummer fishing banEnhance ecosystem health REPUBLIC OF KOREA Initiatives and actions of ecosystem-based management in KoreaCurrent ecosystem-based management initiatives in KoreaPrecautionary TAC-based fishery management Closed fishing season/areasFish size- and sex-controlsFishing gear design restrictionsMarine protected areas (MPA)RUSSIA Existing and anticipated ecosystem-based management initiativesIssues related to the implementation of ecosystem-based management UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Definitions and approaches to ecosystem-based fishery management in the United States Present U.S. legislative mandates relating to ecosystem-based fishery management Target speciesBycatch speciesThreatened or endangered speciesHabitatsFood websEcosystems Integration of legislative mandates into an ecosystem approachScientific issues in implementing ecosystem-based approachesReferences DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS APPENDICES Appendix 10.1 Study group membership and participantsAppendix 10.2 Terminology definitionsAppendix 10.3 Present state of implementing ecosystem-based fishery management in Alaska: Alaska groundfish fisheriesAppendix 10.4 Present state of implementing ecosystem-based fishery management off the West Coast of the United States: Pacific Coast groundfish fisheriesAppendix 10.5 Descriptions of multi-species and ecosystem models developed or under development in the U.S. North Pacific region that might be used to predict effects of fishing on ecosystems Appendix 10.6 A potential standard reporting format (developed by Australia, and currently being used by the U.S.A in their contribution to this report) (83 page document)
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| Format: | monograph biblioteca |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
North Pacific Marine Science Organization (PICES)
2005
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| Sujets: | Oceanography, North Pacific Ocean, |
| Accès en ligne: | http://hdl.handle.net/1834/19112 |
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