Brucella canis in Medellín (Colombia), a current problem

Canine brucellosis has impact on kennels and worldwide public health, generating economic losses for breeders caused by infertility and abortions, and potentiating the risk of zoonotic transmission by pets and workers. In Colombia, little is known about the frequency of the disease and there are no regulations for control or prevention of the illness in animals or humans. At the Universidad de Antioquia in the “Syngamia” Laboratory the diagnosis is offered since 2005, with the agglutination probe with 2β-mercaptoetanol and hemoculture for confirmation of the positives samples. Taking into account the results obtained in the lab, the frequency of seropositivity is 11%; in the region; when the histories were analyzed it was found that breeders and pet owners do not use the veterinary service, and those that attend the clinic received a diversity of criteria about what to do when animals are positive. The objective of this study was to show the results of three years casuistic in our lab and to propose a protocol for control of the illness based on our experience and laws of other countries legislation.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giraldo Echeverri, Carlos Andrés, Ruiz Cortés, Zulma Tatiana, Olivera Ángel, Martha
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A 2009
Online Access:https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/641
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id rev-ruadc-co-article-641
record_format ojs
institution UDCA CO
collection OJS
country Colombia
countrycode CO
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-ruadc-co
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca de la UDCA de Colombia
language spa
format Digital
author Giraldo Echeverri, Carlos Andrés
Ruiz Cortés, Zulma Tatiana
Olivera Ángel, Martha
spellingShingle Giraldo Echeverri, Carlos Andrés
Ruiz Cortés, Zulma Tatiana
Olivera Ángel, Martha
Brucella canis in Medellín (Colombia), a current problem
author_facet Giraldo Echeverri, Carlos Andrés
Ruiz Cortés, Zulma Tatiana
Olivera Ángel, Martha
author_sort Giraldo Echeverri, Carlos Andrés
title Brucella canis in Medellín (Colombia), a current problem
title_short Brucella canis in Medellín (Colombia), a current problem
title_full Brucella canis in Medellín (Colombia), a current problem
title_fullStr Brucella canis in Medellín (Colombia), a current problem
title_full_unstemmed Brucella canis in Medellín (Colombia), a current problem
title_sort brucella canis in medellín (colombia), a current problem
description Canine brucellosis has impact on kennels and worldwide public health, generating economic losses for breeders caused by infertility and abortions, and potentiating the risk of zoonotic transmission by pets and workers. In Colombia, little is known about the frequency of the disease and there are no regulations for control or prevention of the illness in animals or humans. At the Universidad de Antioquia in the “Syngamia” Laboratory the diagnosis is offered since 2005, with the agglutination probe with 2β-mercaptoetanol and hemoculture for confirmation of the positives samples. Taking into account the results obtained in the lab, the frequency of seropositivity is 11%; in the region; when the histories were analyzed it was found that breeders and pet owners do not use the veterinary service, and those that attend the clinic received a diversity of criteria about what to do when animals are positive. The objective of this study was to show the results of three years casuistic in our lab and to propose a protocol for control of the illness based on our experience and laws of other countries legislation.
publisher Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A
publishDate 2009
url https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/641
work_keys_str_mv AT giraldoecheverricarlosandres brucellacanisinmedellincolombiaacurrentproblem
AT ruizcorteszulmatatiana brucellacanisinmedellincolombiaacurrentproblem
AT oliveraangelmartha brucellacanisinmedellincolombiaacurrentproblem
AT giraldoecheverricarlosandres brucellacanisenmedellincolombiaunproblemaactual
AT ruizcorteszulmatatiana brucellacanisenmedellincolombiaunproblemaactual
AT oliveraangelmartha brucellacanisenmedellincolombiaunproblemaactual
_version_ 1764985699810934784
spelling rev-ruadc-co-article-6412021-07-13T07:58:01Z Brucella canis in Medellín (Colombia), a current problem Brucella canis en Medellín (Colombia), un problema actual Giraldo Echeverri, Carlos Andrés Ruiz Cortés, Zulma Tatiana Olivera Ángel, Martha Brucelosis Criadero perros Urbano Zoonosis Brucellosis Kennel Urban Zoonosis Canine brucellosis has impact on kennels and worldwide public health, generating economic losses for breeders caused by infertility and abortions, and potentiating the risk of zoonotic transmission by pets and workers. In Colombia, little is known about the frequency of the disease and there are no regulations for control or prevention of the illness in animals or humans. At the Universidad de Antioquia in the “Syngamia” Laboratory the diagnosis is offered since 2005, with the agglutination probe with 2β-mercaptoetanol and hemoculture for confirmation of the positives samples. Taking into account the results obtained in the lab, the frequency of seropositivity is 11%; in the region; when the histories were analyzed it was found that breeders and pet owners do not use the veterinary service, and those that attend the clinic received a diversity of criteria about what to do when animals are positive. The objective of this study was to show the results of three years casuistic in our lab and to propose a protocol for control of the illness based on our experience and laws of other countries legislation. La brucelosis canina tiene impacto en la producción canina y en la salud pública, a nivel mundial, ya que genera pérdidas económicas a los criadores por infertilidad y por abortos, y existe el riesgo de transmisión zoonótica a los trabajadores y a los propietarios de mascotas. En Colombia, se conoce muy poco acerca de la frecuencia de presentación de la enfermedad, además, no existen leyes sanitarias que la regulen. En el laboratorio Syngamia de la Universidad de Antioquia, se ofrece el diagnóstico desde 2005, con la prueba tamiz de aglutinación rápida, en placa con 2β-mercaptoetanol y hemocultivo confirmatorio. A partir de los resultados obtenidos de los pacientes remitidos a este laboratorio, se halló una frecuencia de presentación del 11%; de seropositividad, en el ámbito regional. Al analizar las historias clínicas, se encontró, por una parte, que los propietarios consultan muy poco al Médico Veterinario, y aquellos que consultan encuentran una diversidad de criterios sobre las acciones a seguir, cuando el criadero o la mascota resultan positivos a la enfermedad. El objetivo de este estudio es mostrar la casuística de tres años de servicio diagnóstico y las aproximaciones que se propusieron para el posible control de la enfermedad. Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A 2009-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/641 10.31910/rudca.v12.n1.2009.641 Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica. Enero-Junio; 51-57 Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2009): Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica. Enero-Junio; 51-57 Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica; v. 12 n. 1 (2009): Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica. Enero-Junio; 51-57 2619-2551 0123-4226 10.31910/rudca.v12.n1.2009 spa https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/641/629 https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/641/630 /*ref*/Almeida, A.C.; Santorelli, A.; Bruzadelli, R. 2004. Soroepidemiologia da Brucelose canina causada por Brucella canis e Brucella abortus na cidade de Alfenas, Brazil. Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zoo. 56:275-276. /*ref*/Alton, G.G.; Jones, L.M.; Angus, R.D.; VERGER, J.M. 1988. Techniques for the brucellosis laboratory (Techniques et pratiques). Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Publications, Paris, France. p.169-174. /*ref*/BALDI, P.C.; MIGUEL, S.E.; FOSSATI, C.A.; WALLACH, J.C: 1996. Serological Follow-up of human brucellosis by measuring IgG antibodies to lipopolysaccharide and cytoplasmic proteins of Brucella species. Clinical Infectious Diseases (Estados Unidos). 22:446-455. /*ref*/BORIE-POLANCO, C. 2005. Infertilidad canina por Brucella canis. En: Olivera, M.; Gobelo, C. (eds.) El Libro Latinoamericano de Reproducción canina y felina. Ed. Biogénesis (Colombia). p.249-265. /*ref*/CARMICHAEL, L.E.; SHIN, S.J. 1999. Brucelosis canina causada por Brucella canis. Am. J. Vet. Res. 37:220-223. /*ref*/CARMICHAEL, L.E.; SHIN, S.J. 1996. Canine brucellosis: a diagnostician's dilemma. Semin Vet Med Surg (Small Anim.) (Estados Unidos) 11(3):161-165. /*ref*/CARMICHAEL, L.E.; JOUBERT, J.C. 1987. A rapid slide agglutination test for the serodiagnosis of Brucella canis infection that employs a variant (M-) organism as antigen. Cornell Vet. (Estados Unidos). 77( 1 ):3-12. /*ref*/CARMICHAEL, L.E.; KENNEY, R.M. 1968. Canine abortion caused by Brucella canis. J. Am. Vet. Assoc. 152:605-616. /*ref*/CARMICHAEL, L.E. 1967. Canine brucellosis: isolation, diagnosis, transmission. Proc. Annu. Meet. U. S. Anim. Health Assoc. 71:517-527. /*ref*/CASTILLO, V.; COTRINO, V.; MORENO, C. 2002. Encuesta serólogica sobre Brucella canis en pacientes atendidos en la clínica de pequeños animales de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia (Sede Bogotá). Arch. Med. Vet. (Chile) 13:22-25. /*ref*/DI LORENZO, C.; OLIVERA, M. 2008. Aislamiento de Brucella canis de leche de hembra canina infectada crónicamente. En: XXI Congreso panamericano de Ciencias Veterinarias (PANVET), Guadalajara, México. /*ref*/FLORES-CASTRO, R.; SUÁREZ, F.; RAMÍREZ-PFEIFFER, C.; CARMICHAEL, L.E. 1977. Canine brucellosis: bacteriological and serological investigation of naturally infected dogs in Mexico City. J Clin Microbiol. (Estados Unidos). 6(6):591-597. /*ref*/INSTITUTO COLOMBIANO AGROPECUARIO. 2004. Resolución No. 003336, 28 de diciembre de 2004. Disponible desde internet en: http://www.ica.gov.co/getattachment/1620253f-caae-4546-bdb1-f1f598ace18e/3336.aspx (con acceso 10/12/08). /*ref*/INSTITUTO COLOMBIANO AGROPECUARIO. 2003. Resolución No. 003382, 24 de noviembre de 2003. Disponible desde internet en: http://www.ica.gov.co/getattachment/fe51aa3f-8ef4-427b-9f85-5731d95670fe/2003R3382.aspx (con acceso 10/12/08). /*ref*/JARA, S.; PÉREZ, O.; DI LORENZO, C.; OLIVERA, M. 2005. Prevalencia de Brucella canis en una población canina de Medellín, Colombia. En: 12° simposio internacional de la asociación mundial de laboratorios de diagnóstico veterinario, Montevideo. /*ref*/KEID, L.B.; SOARES, R.M.; VASCONCELLOS, S.A.; CHIEBAO, D.P.; SALGADO, V.R.; MEGID, J.; RICHTZENHAIN, L.J. 2007. A polymerase chain reaction for detection of Brucella canis in vaginal swabs of naturally infected bitches. Theriogenology (Estados Unidos). 68(9):1260-1270. /*ref*/KERWIN, S.C.; LEWIS, D.D.; HRIBERNIK, T.N.; PARTINGTON, B.; HOSGOOD, G.; EILTS, B.E. 1992. Diskospondylitis associated with Brucella canis infection in dogs: 14 cases (1980–1991). J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 201:1253-1257. /*ref*/LUCERO, N.E.; ESCOBAR, G.I.; AYALA, S.M.; JACOB, N. 2005. Diagnosis of human brucellosis caused by Brucella canis. J. Medical Microbiology (Inglaterra). 54:457-461. /*ref*/MARASSI, C.D.; MORAES, I.A.; LILENBAUM, W. 2003. Soroprevalência de brucelose canina no município do Rio de Janeiro pelo método de imunodifusão em gel agarose. Rev. Bras. Ciência Vet. 10(1):63-64. /*ref*/MATEU-DE-ANTONIO, E.M.; MARTÍN, M.; SOLER, M. 1993. Use of indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with hot saline solution extracts of a variant (M-) strain of Brucella canis for diagnosis of brucellosis in dogs. Am. J. Vet. Res. 54(7):1043-1046. /*ref*/MEGID, J.; BRITTO, A.; MORAES, C.; FAVA, N.; AGOTTANI, J. 1999. Epidemiological assessment of canine brucellosis. Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zoo. 51: 94-98. /*ref*/MYERS, D.M.; VARELA-DÍAZ, V.M. 1980. Serological and bacteriological detection of Brucella canis infection of stray dogs in Moreno, Argentina. Cornell Vet. (Estados Unidos).70(3):258-65. /*ref*/NICOLETTI, P.; CHASE, A. 1987. An evaluation of methods to diagnose Brucella canis infection in dogs. Compend. Contin. Educ. Vet. (Estados Unidos) 9:1071-1073. /*ref*/OLIVERA, M.; DI-LORENZO, C. 2009. Aislamiento de Brucella canis en un humano conviviente con caninos infectados. Reporte de un caso. Revista Colombia Médica. En prensa. /*ref*/RAMÍREZ, H.; CALLE, S., ECHEVARRÍA, L.; MORALES, S. 2006. Prevalencia de brucelosis canina en dos distritos de la provincia constitucional del callao. Rev. Inv. Vet. Perú. 17(1):39-43 /*ref*/REISZ, V. 2006. Evaluation of Bacteriological Cultures and Rapid Slide Agglutination Test with and without 2-Mercaptoethanol in diagnosis of canine brucellosis. Master Degree. Disponible desde internet en: http://www.fmvz.unesp.br/eng/postgraduate/VetMed/Dissertations_Theses/2006/pg_vm_an_health_m.php (con acceso 10/07/08). /*ref*/SAEGUSA, J.; UEDA, K.; GOTO, Y.; FUJIWARA, K. 1977. Ocular lesions in experimental canine brucellosis. Japan. J. Vet. Sci. 39:181-185. /*ref*/SCHOEB, T.R.; MORTON, R. 1978. Scrotal and testicular changes in canine brucellosis: a case report. J. Am. Vet. Medicine Assoc. 172:598-600. /*ref*/SERIKAWA, T.; KONDO, Y.; TAKADA, H.; YAMADA, J. 1984. Head-to-head type auto-spermagglutination with IgA antibody to acrosome induced by Brucella canis infection. Japan. J.l Vet. Sci. 46:40-48. /*ref*/SHIN, S.J.; CARMICHAEL, L.E. 1999. Canine brucelosis caused by Brucella canis. En: Carmichael, L. (Ed.), Recent Advances in Canine Infectious Diseases. International Veterinary Information Service, Ithaca, NY. Disponible desde internet en: http://www.ivis.org (con acceso10/07/08). /*ref*/WANKE, M.M. 2004. Canine brucellosis. Animal Reproduction Science (Paises Bajos) 82–83:195-207. /*ref*/ZAMORA, J.; ALONSO, O.; MARTIN, R. 1980. Brucelosis canina en Valdivia Chile. Estudio serológico y bacteriológico en perros de ciudad. Zentralbl. Veterinar Med. (Alemania). 27:149-153.