Ekbom Syndrome associated with Lewy Body Dementia: A case report
ABSTRACT Ekbom Syndrome, also known as parasitosis delusion or psychogenic parasitosis, is a rare condition in which patients present with a fixed belief of being infested by parasites, vermin or small insects, along with tactile hallucinations (such as pruritus or sensations of the parasites crawling over or under the skin). The syndrome may occur idiopathically or be associated with other medical conditions and drug use. This case report describes the occurrence of Ekbom syndrome in a patient diagnosed with Lewy Body Dementia (LBD), a neurodegenerative disease that commonly presents with sensory perception and thought disorders and other neuropsychiatric symptoms. Although visual hallucination is considered a core diagnostic criterion, other modalities of psychiatric symptoms can also occur posing a further challenge for correct diagnosis. Proper recognition allows early diagnosis and adequate treatment, preventing hazardous antipsychotic use in these patients.
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Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento
2020
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oai:scielo:S1980-576420200001000832020-03-11Ekbom Syndrome associated with Lewy Body Dementia: A case reportMendonça,Felippe José Pontes deTeixeira,Ivan AbdallaMarinho,Valeska Ekbom syndrome parasitosis delusion psychogenic parasitosis acarophobia delusional disorders self-harm dementias Lewy Body Dementia ABSTRACT Ekbom Syndrome, also known as parasitosis delusion or psychogenic parasitosis, is a rare condition in which patients present with a fixed belief of being infested by parasites, vermin or small insects, along with tactile hallucinations (such as pruritus or sensations of the parasites crawling over or under the skin). The syndrome may occur idiopathically or be associated with other medical conditions and drug use. This case report describes the occurrence of Ekbom syndrome in a patient diagnosed with Lewy Body Dementia (LBD), a neurodegenerative disease that commonly presents with sensory perception and thought disorders and other neuropsychiatric symptoms. Although visual hallucination is considered a core diagnostic criterion, other modalities of psychiatric symptoms can also occur posing a further challenge for correct diagnosis. Proper recognition allows early diagnosis and adequate treatment, preventing hazardous antipsychotic use in these patients.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e EnvelhecimentoDementia & Neuropsychologia v.14 n.1 20202020-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642020000100083en10.1590/1980-57642020dn14-010014 |
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Mendonça,Felippe José Pontes de Teixeira,Ivan Abdalla Marinho,Valeska |
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Mendonça,Felippe José Pontes de Teixeira,Ivan Abdalla Marinho,Valeska Ekbom Syndrome associated with Lewy Body Dementia: A case report |
author_facet |
Mendonça,Felippe José Pontes de Teixeira,Ivan Abdalla Marinho,Valeska |
author_sort |
Mendonça,Felippe José Pontes de |
title |
Ekbom Syndrome associated with Lewy Body Dementia: A case report |
title_short |
Ekbom Syndrome associated with Lewy Body Dementia: A case report |
title_full |
Ekbom Syndrome associated with Lewy Body Dementia: A case report |
title_fullStr |
Ekbom Syndrome associated with Lewy Body Dementia: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ekbom Syndrome associated with Lewy Body Dementia: A case report |
title_sort |
ekbom syndrome associated with lewy body dementia: a case report |
description |
ABSTRACT Ekbom Syndrome, also known as parasitosis delusion or psychogenic parasitosis, is a rare condition in which patients present with a fixed belief of being infested by parasites, vermin or small insects, along with tactile hallucinations (such as pruritus or sensations of the parasites crawling over or under the skin). The syndrome may occur idiopathically or be associated with other medical conditions and drug use. This case report describes the occurrence of Ekbom syndrome in a patient diagnosed with Lewy Body Dementia (LBD), a neurodegenerative disease that commonly presents with sensory perception and thought disorders and other neuropsychiatric symptoms. Although visual hallucination is considered a core diagnostic criterion, other modalities of psychiatric symptoms can also occur posing a further challenge for correct diagnosis. Proper recognition allows early diagnosis and adequate treatment, preventing hazardous antipsychotic use in these patients. |
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Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento |
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2020 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642020000100083 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mendoncafelippejosepontesde ekbomsyndromeassociatedwithlewybodydementiaacasereport AT teixeiraivanabdalla ekbomsyndromeassociatedwithlewybodydementiaacasereport AT marinhovaleska ekbomsyndromeassociatedwithlewybodydementiaacasereport |
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