Central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative study

OBJECTIVE: This study investigated whether some components of the extracellular matrix and CD68 expression may drive the differences between the central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) of the jaws and giant cell tumor (GCT) of long bones, which present distinct evolution and clinical behavior. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Eight cases of CGCG and 7 cases of GCT were selected and immunohistochemically analyzed to verify the pattern of expression of CD68, tenascin (Tn) and fibronectin (Fn). RESULTS: A large number of the mononuclear cells and multinucleated giant cells CD68+ was observed in both of the studied lesions, indicating histiocyte/ macrophage origin. Seven cases of CGCG of the jaws showed intense staining of Fn, with uniform distribution predominantly. In all 7 cases of GCT of long bones the Fn displayed intense expression, with distribution pattern varying from uniform to reticulate/fibrillar. Six cases of CGCG were intensively stained by Tn, presenting focal expression in half of specimens, and reticulate/ fibrillar pattern of expression in 4 cases. All cases of GCT of the long bones presented intense expression of Tn, uniform distribution, and reticulate/fibrillar pattern of expression in four cases. CONCLUSIONS: The immunoexpression of CD68 in mononuclear cells and multinucleated giant cells and staining patterns of Fn and Tn were similar in both entities. These findings indicate that these proteins could not be used to explain the differences between the CGCG of the jaws and GCT of the long bones.

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Main Authors: Aragão,Maria do Socorro, Piva,Marta Rabello, Nonaka,Cassiano Francisco Weege, Freitas,Roseana de Almeida, Souza,Lélia Batista de, Pinto,Leão Pereira
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Faculdade De Odontologia De Bauru - USP 2007
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572007000400013
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spelling oai:scielo:S1678-775720070004000132007-11-06Central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative studyAragão,Maria do SocorroPiva,Marta RabelloNonaka,Cassiano Francisco WeegeFreitas,Roseana de AlmeidaSouza,Lélia Batista dePinto,Leão Pereira Giant cell granuloma Giant cell tumor Fibronectins Tenascin CD68 OBJECTIVE: This study investigated whether some components of the extracellular matrix and CD68 expression may drive the differences between the central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) of the jaws and giant cell tumor (GCT) of long bones, which present distinct evolution and clinical behavior. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Eight cases of CGCG and 7 cases of GCT were selected and immunohistochemically analyzed to verify the pattern of expression of CD68, tenascin (Tn) and fibronectin (Fn). RESULTS: A large number of the mononuclear cells and multinucleated giant cells CD68+ was observed in both of the studied lesions, indicating histiocyte/ macrophage origin. Seven cases of CGCG of the jaws showed intense staining of Fn, with uniform distribution predominantly. In all 7 cases of GCT of long bones the Fn displayed intense expression, with distribution pattern varying from uniform to reticulate/fibrillar. Six cases of CGCG were intensively stained by Tn, presenting focal expression in half of specimens, and reticulate/ fibrillar pattern of expression in 4 cases. All cases of GCT of the long bones presented intense expression of Tn, uniform distribution, and reticulate/fibrillar pattern of expression in four cases. CONCLUSIONS: The immunoexpression of CD68 in mononuclear cells and multinucleated giant cells and staining patterns of Fn and Tn were similar in both entities. These findings indicate that these proteins could not be used to explain the differences between the CGCG of the jaws and GCT of the long bones.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFaculdade De Odontologia De Bauru - USPJournal of Applied Oral Science v.15 n.4 20072007-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572007000400013en10.1590/S1678-77572007000400013
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
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access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Aragão,Maria do Socorro
Piva,Marta Rabello
Nonaka,Cassiano Francisco Weege
Freitas,Roseana de Almeida
Souza,Lélia Batista de
Pinto,Leão Pereira
spellingShingle Aragão,Maria do Socorro
Piva,Marta Rabello
Nonaka,Cassiano Francisco Weege
Freitas,Roseana de Almeida
Souza,Lélia Batista de
Pinto,Leão Pereira
Central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative study
author_facet Aragão,Maria do Socorro
Piva,Marta Rabello
Nonaka,Cassiano Francisco Weege
Freitas,Roseana de Almeida
Souza,Lélia Batista de
Pinto,Leão Pereira
author_sort Aragão,Maria do Socorro
title Central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative study
title_short Central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative study
title_full Central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative study
title_fullStr Central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative study
title_sort central giant cell granuloma of the jaws and giant cell tumor of long bones: an immunohistochemical comparative study
description OBJECTIVE: This study investigated whether some components of the extracellular matrix and CD68 expression may drive the differences between the central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) of the jaws and giant cell tumor (GCT) of long bones, which present distinct evolution and clinical behavior. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Eight cases of CGCG and 7 cases of GCT were selected and immunohistochemically analyzed to verify the pattern of expression of CD68, tenascin (Tn) and fibronectin (Fn). RESULTS: A large number of the mononuclear cells and multinucleated giant cells CD68+ was observed in both of the studied lesions, indicating histiocyte/ macrophage origin. Seven cases of CGCG of the jaws showed intense staining of Fn, with uniform distribution predominantly. In all 7 cases of GCT of long bones the Fn displayed intense expression, with distribution pattern varying from uniform to reticulate/fibrillar. Six cases of CGCG were intensively stained by Tn, presenting focal expression in half of specimens, and reticulate/ fibrillar pattern of expression in 4 cases. All cases of GCT of the long bones presented intense expression of Tn, uniform distribution, and reticulate/fibrillar pattern of expression in four cases. CONCLUSIONS: The immunoexpression of CD68 in mononuclear cells and multinucleated giant cells and staining patterns of Fn and Tn were similar in both entities. These findings indicate that these proteins could not be used to explain the differences between the CGCG of the jaws and GCT of the long bones.
publisher Faculdade De Odontologia De Bauru - USP
publishDate 2007
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572007000400013
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