Drug-induced gingival enlargement - Part II. Antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involved

INTRODUCTION: Gingival enlargement is the term now used to describe medication-related gingival overgrowth or gingival hyperplasia, a common reactionary phenomenon that occurs with the use of several types of therapeutic agents, including antiepileptic drugs. This disorder has been recognized since 1939, shortly after the introduction of phenytoin. METHODS: Review of literature concerning etiology, pathogenesis and management of antiepileptic drug induced gingival enlargement. CONCLUSIONS: It is important that neurologists become aware of the potential etiologic agents of antiepileptic drug induced gingival enlargement and its characteristic features in order to be able to prevent, diagnose and successfully manage it.

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Main Authors: Lin,Katia, Guilhoto,Laura M. F. F., Yacubian,Elza Márcia Targas
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Liga Brasileira de Epilepsia (LBE) 2007
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-26492007000200009
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spelling oai:scielo:S1676-264920070002000092007-08-14Drug-induced gingival enlargement - Part II. Antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involvedLin,KatiaGuilhoto,Laura M. F. F.Yacubian,Elza Márcia Targas gingival enlargement phenytoin antiepileptic drugs adverse effects INTRODUCTION: Gingival enlargement is the term now used to describe medication-related gingival overgrowth or gingival hyperplasia, a common reactionary phenomenon that occurs with the use of several types of therapeutic agents, including antiepileptic drugs. This disorder has been recognized since 1939, shortly after the introduction of phenytoin. METHODS: Review of literature concerning etiology, pathogenesis and management of antiepileptic drug induced gingival enlargement. CONCLUSIONS: It is important that neurologists become aware of the potential etiologic agents of antiepileptic drug induced gingival enlargement and its characteristic features in order to be able to prevent, diagnose and successfully manage it.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLiga Brasileira de Epilepsia (LBE)Journal of Epilepsy and Clinical Neurophysiology v.13 n.2 20072007-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-26492007000200009en10.1590/S1676-26492007000200009
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language English
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author Lin,Katia
Guilhoto,Laura M. F. F.
Yacubian,Elza Márcia Targas
spellingShingle Lin,Katia
Guilhoto,Laura M. F. F.
Yacubian,Elza Márcia Targas
Drug-induced gingival enlargement - Part II. Antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involved
author_facet Lin,Katia
Guilhoto,Laura M. F. F.
Yacubian,Elza Márcia Targas
author_sort Lin,Katia
title Drug-induced gingival enlargement - Part II. Antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involved
title_short Drug-induced gingival enlargement - Part II. Antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involved
title_full Drug-induced gingival enlargement - Part II. Antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involved
title_fullStr Drug-induced gingival enlargement - Part II. Antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involved
title_full_unstemmed Drug-induced gingival enlargement - Part II. Antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involved
title_sort drug-induced gingival enlargement - part ii. antiepileptic drugs: not only phenytoin is involved
description INTRODUCTION: Gingival enlargement is the term now used to describe medication-related gingival overgrowth or gingival hyperplasia, a common reactionary phenomenon that occurs with the use of several types of therapeutic agents, including antiepileptic drugs. This disorder has been recognized since 1939, shortly after the introduction of phenytoin. METHODS: Review of literature concerning etiology, pathogenesis and management of antiepileptic drug induced gingival enlargement. CONCLUSIONS: It is important that neurologists become aware of the potential etiologic agents of antiepileptic drug induced gingival enlargement and its characteristic features in order to be able to prevent, diagnose and successfully manage it.
publisher Liga Brasileira de Epilepsia (LBE)
publishDate 2007
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-26492007000200009
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