The needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: A grounded theory study

BACKGROUND: The unexpected admission of a loved one to an intensive care unit (ICU) may have a negative effect on the everyday lives of family members, as they have had little time to adjust. Hence, it is imperative for healthcare professionals to promote optimal outcomes for both the patient and family members during admission for critical illness. OBJECTIVE: To explore and describe the needs of families during critical illness and to develop methods to provide family care during a critical illness of a loved one. METHODS: The Strauss and Corbin grounded theory approach was used. In-depth interviews with 16 intensive care nurses, 6 doctors and 9 family members in private and public settings were completed. RESULTS: Five codes emerged using the characteristic coding in grounded theory. These were identified as information sharing; reassurance; striving for consolation; garnering of resources; and cultural and religious co-operation. CONCLUSION: This study elicited the needs of family members of ICU patients. Methods tailored around these needs were presented to support family members during a critical illness.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: de Beer,J, Brysiewicz,P
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: South African Medical Association 2016
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1562-82642016000200002
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spelling oai:scielo:S1562-826420160002000022017-01-06The needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: A grounded theory studyde Beer,JBrysiewicz,PBACKGROUND: The unexpected admission of a loved one to an intensive care unit (ICU) may have a negative effect on the everyday lives of family members, as they have had little time to adjust. Hence, it is imperative for healthcare professionals to promote optimal outcomes for both the patient and family members during admission for critical illness. OBJECTIVE: To explore and describe the needs of families during critical illness and to develop methods to provide family care during a critical illness of a loved one. METHODS: The Strauss and Corbin grounded theory approach was used. In-depth interviews with 16 intensive care nurses, 6 doctors and 9 family members in private and public settings were completed. RESULTS: Five codes emerged using the characteristic coding in grounded theory. These were identified as information sharing; reassurance; striving for consolation; garnering of resources; and cultural and religious co-operation. CONCLUSION: This study elicited the needs of family members of ICU patients. Methods tailored around these needs were presented to support family members during a critical illness.South African Medical AssociationSouthern African Journal of Critical Care (Online) v.32 n.2 20162016-11-01journal articletext/htmlhttp://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1562-82642016000200002en
institution SCIELO
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country Sudáfrica
countrycode ZA
component Revista
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databasecode rev-scielo-za
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region África del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author de Beer,J
Brysiewicz,P
spellingShingle de Beer,J
Brysiewicz,P
The needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: A grounded theory study
author_facet de Beer,J
Brysiewicz,P
author_sort de Beer,J
title The needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: A grounded theory study
title_short The needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: A grounded theory study
title_full The needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: A grounded theory study
title_fullStr The needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: A grounded theory study
title_full_unstemmed The needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: A grounded theory study
title_sort needs of family members of intensive care unit patients: a grounded theory study
description BACKGROUND: The unexpected admission of a loved one to an intensive care unit (ICU) may have a negative effect on the everyday lives of family members, as they have had little time to adjust. Hence, it is imperative for healthcare professionals to promote optimal outcomes for both the patient and family members during admission for critical illness. OBJECTIVE: To explore and describe the needs of families during critical illness and to develop methods to provide family care during a critical illness of a loved one. METHODS: The Strauss and Corbin grounded theory approach was used. In-depth interviews with 16 intensive care nurses, 6 doctors and 9 family members in private and public settings were completed. RESULTS: Five codes emerged using the characteristic coding in grounded theory. These were identified as information sharing; reassurance; striving for consolation; garnering of resources; and cultural and religious co-operation. CONCLUSION: This study elicited the needs of family members of ICU patients. Methods tailored around these needs were presented to support family members during a critical illness.
publisher South African Medical Association
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1562-82642016000200002
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