Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivars

Abstract Bacteria blight is one of the most serious bacterial diseases of rice worldwide. The identification of genetic potential against bacterial blight in the existing rice resources is a prerequisite to develop multigenic resistance to combat the threat of climate change. This investigation was conducted to evaluate alleles variation in 38 Malaysian cultivars using thirteen Simple Sequences Repeats markers and one Sequence Tagged Sites (STS) marker which were reported to be linked with the resistance to bacterial blight. Based on molecular data, a dendrogram was constructed which classified the rice cultivars into seven major clusters at 0.0, 0.28 and 0.3 of similarity coefficient. Cluster 5 was the largest group comprised of ten rice cultivars where multiple genes were identified. However, xa13 could not be detected in the current rice germplasm, whereas xa2 was detected in 25 cultivars. Molecular analysis revealed that Malaysian rice cultivars possess multigenic resistance.

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Main Authors: Javed,M. A., Ali,S. W., Ashfaq,M., Tabassam,J., Ali,M., IhsanUllah,M., Nayab,S. F., Kaya,Y., Khalili,E., Ali,Q., Yau,T. E.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2022
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842022000100771
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spelling oai:scielo:S1519-698420220001007712022-12-12Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivarsJaved,M. A.Ali,S. W.Ashfaq,M.Tabassam,J.Ali,M.IhsanUllah,M.Nayab,S. F.Kaya,Y.Khalili,E.Ali,Q.Yau,T. E. rice genetic potential SSR STS multigene resistance Abstract Bacteria blight is one of the most serious bacterial diseases of rice worldwide. The identification of genetic potential against bacterial blight in the existing rice resources is a prerequisite to develop multigenic resistance to combat the threat of climate change. This investigation was conducted to evaluate alleles variation in 38 Malaysian cultivars using thirteen Simple Sequences Repeats markers and one Sequence Tagged Sites (STS) marker which were reported to be linked with the resistance to bacterial blight. Based on molecular data, a dendrogram was constructed which classified the rice cultivars into seven major clusters at 0.0, 0.28 and 0.3 of similarity coefficient. Cluster 5 was the largest group comprised of ten rice cultivars where multiple genes were identified. However, xa13 could not be detected in the current rice germplasm, whereas xa2 was detected in 25 cultivars. Molecular analysis revealed that Malaysian rice cultivars possess multigenic resistance.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology v.82 20222022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842022000100771en10.1590/1519-6984.256189
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language English
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author Javed,M. A.
Ali,S. W.
Ashfaq,M.
Tabassam,J.
Ali,M.
IhsanUllah,M.
Nayab,S. F.
Kaya,Y.
Khalili,E.
Ali,Q.
Yau,T. E.
spellingShingle Javed,M. A.
Ali,S. W.
Ashfaq,M.
Tabassam,J.
Ali,M.
IhsanUllah,M.
Nayab,S. F.
Kaya,Y.
Khalili,E.
Ali,Q.
Yau,T. E.
Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivars
author_facet Javed,M. A.
Ali,S. W.
Ashfaq,M.
Tabassam,J.
Ali,M.
IhsanUllah,M.
Nayab,S. F.
Kaya,Y.
Khalili,E.
Ali,Q.
Yau,T. E.
author_sort Javed,M. A.
title Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivars
title_short Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivars
title_full Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivars
title_fullStr Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in Malaysian rice cultivars
title_sort molecular profiling of bacterial blight resistance in malaysian rice cultivars
description Abstract Bacteria blight is one of the most serious bacterial diseases of rice worldwide. The identification of genetic potential against bacterial blight in the existing rice resources is a prerequisite to develop multigenic resistance to combat the threat of climate change. This investigation was conducted to evaluate alleles variation in 38 Malaysian cultivars using thirteen Simple Sequences Repeats markers and one Sequence Tagged Sites (STS) marker which were reported to be linked with the resistance to bacterial blight. Based on molecular data, a dendrogram was constructed which classified the rice cultivars into seven major clusters at 0.0, 0.28 and 0.3 of similarity coefficient. Cluster 5 was the largest group comprised of ten rice cultivars where multiple genes were identified. However, xa13 could not be detected in the current rice germplasm, whereas xa2 was detected in 25 cultivars. Molecular analysis revealed that Malaysian rice cultivars possess multigenic resistance.
publisher Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
publishDate 2022
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842022000100771
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