Health care-related infections in solid organ transplants

The health care-related infections are well-known in a critical care setting, but reports of those infections in solid organ transplanted patients are scarce. We developed a study of retrospective cohort in a tertiary teaching hospital for 14 months. Eighty-one patients underwent solid organ transplants. The global incidence of health care-related infection was 42.0%. Fifteen percent of the cases were occurrences of surgical site infections, 14.0% pneumonias, 9.0% primary blood stream infections, 4.0% urinary tract infections and 2.0% skin infection. The most prevalent etiologic agents were K. pneumoniae (8.6%), P. aeruginosa (7.4%); A. baumannii (5.0%) and S. aureus (2.5%). Mortality was 18.0%, none of then related to health care infections. The high rate of those infections, mainly surgical site infections, suggests a demand for stricter measures to prevent and control health care-related infections.

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Main Authors: Sola,A.F., Bittencourt,A.R.C., Guerra,C.M., Godoy,H.L., Medeiros,E.A.S.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2007
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702007000600008
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spelling oai:scielo:S1413-867020070006000082008-02-27Health care-related infections in solid organ transplantsSola,A.F.Bittencourt,A.R.C.Guerra,C.M.Godoy,H.L.Medeiros,E.A.S. Transplantation health care-related infections immunocompromised patients infection control The health care-related infections are well-known in a critical care setting, but reports of those infections in solid organ transplanted patients are scarce. We developed a study of retrospective cohort in a tertiary teaching hospital for 14 months. Eighty-one patients underwent solid organ transplants. The global incidence of health care-related infection was 42.0%. Fifteen percent of the cases were occurrences of surgical site infections, 14.0% pneumonias, 9.0% primary blood stream infections, 4.0% urinary tract infections and 2.0% skin infection. The most prevalent etiologic agents were K. pneumoniae (8.6%), P. aeruginosa (7.4%); A. baumannii (5.0%) and S. aureus (2.5%). Mortality was 18.0%, none of then related to health care infections. The high rate of those infections, mainly surgical site infections, suggests a demand for stricter measures to prevent and control health care-related infections.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBrazilian Society of Infectious DiseasesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases v.11 n.6 20072007-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702007000600008en10.1590/S1413-86702007000600008
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country Brasil
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libraryname SciELO
language English
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author Sola,A.F.
Bittencourt,A.R.C.
Guerra,C.M.
Godoy,H.L.
Medeiros,E.A.S.
spellingShingle Sola,A.F.
Bittencourt,A.R.C.
Guerra,C.M.
Godoy,H.L.
Medeiros,E.A.S.
Health care-related infections in solid organ transplants
author_facet Sola,A.F.
Bittencourt,A.R.C.
Guerra,C.M.
Godoy,H.L.
Medeiros,E.A.S.
author_sort Sola,A.F.
title Health care-related infections in solid organ transplants
title_short Health care-related infections in solid organ transplants
title_full Health care-related infections in solid organ transplants
title_fullStr Health care-related infections in solid organ transplants
title_full_unstemmed Health care-related infections in solid organ transplants
title_sort health care-related infections in solid organ transplants
description The health care-related infections are well-known in a critical care setting, but reports of those infections in solid organ transplanted patients are scarce. We developed a study of retrospective cohort in a tertiary teaching hospital for 14 months. Eighty-one patients underwent solid organ transplants. The global incidence of health care-related infection was 42.0%. Fifteen percent of the cases were occurrences of surgical site infections, 14.0% pneumonias, 9.0% primary blood stream infections, 4.0% urinary tract infections and 2.0% skin infection. The most prevalent etiologic agents were K. pneumoniae (8.6%), P. aeruginosa (7.4%); A. baumannii (5.0%) and S. aureus (2.5%). Mortality was 18.0%, none of then related to health care infections. The high rate of those infections, mainly surgical site infections, suggests a demand for stricter measures to prevent and control health care-related infections.
publisher Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
publishDate 2007
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702007000600008
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