Psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents

Abstract This study aimed at assessing the association between psychosocial aspects and fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents. Cross-sectional study developed with 327 adolescents from a public school in Brazil. A questionnaire developed for adolescents was applied to assess the influence of self-efficacy, family, peers, and body image on the consumption of fruits and vegetables. Specific questions assessed the intake frequency of fruits and vegetables, and the mean consumption was estimated using two 24-hour recalls. Scores related to psychosocial aspects were described as mean and median and the weight status was classified based on the body mass index. The average daily consumption of fruits and vegetables was 36.2 g and 45.4 g, respectively. Self-efficacy and the influence of peers were associated with an increase in the amount and frequency of fruits and vegetables consumption. Adolescents with higher scores of self-efficacy had greater average consumption of fruits and vegetables when compared to those with lower scores. The same was observed for the influence of peers. Self-efficacy and the influence of peers were the factors that most influenced the consumption of fruits and vegetables in adolescents.

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Main Authors: Vasconcelos,Thaís Meirelles de, Monteiro,Luana Silva, Sichieri,Rosely, Pereira,Rosângela Alves
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva 2023
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232023000200609
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spelling oai:scielo:S1413-812320230002006092023-01-13Psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescentsVasconcelos,Thaís Meirelles deMonteiro,Luana SilvaSichieri,RoselyPereira,Rosângela Alves Psychosocial aspects Adolescents Fruits Vegetables Questionnaire Abstract This study aimed at assessing the association between psychosocial aspects and fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents. Cross-sectional study developed with 327 adolescents from a public school in Brazil. A questionnaire developed for adolescents was applied to assess the influence of self-efficacy, family, peers, and body image on the consumption of fruits and vegetables. Specific questions assessed the intake frequency of fruits and vegetables, and the mean consumption was estimated using two 24-hour recalls. Scores related to psychosocial aspects were described as mean and median and the weight status was classified based on the body mass index. The average daily consumption of fruits and vegetables was 36.2 g and 45.4 g, respectively. Self-efficacy and the influence of peers were associated with an increase in the amount and frequency of fruits and vegetables consumption. Adolescents with higher scores of self-efficacy had greater average consumption of fruits and vegetables when compared to those with lower scores. The same was observed for the influence of peers. Self-efficacy and the influence of peers were the factors that most influenced the consumption of fruits and vegetables in adolescents.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde ColetivaCiência & Saúde Coletiva v.28 n.2 20232023-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232023000200609en10.1590/1413-81232023282.05112022
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Vasconcelos,Thaís Meirelles de
Monteiro,Luana Silva
Sichieri,Rosely
Pereira,Rosângela Alves
spellingShingle Vasconcelos,Thaís Meirelles de
Monteiro,Luana Silva
Sichieri,Rosely
Pereira,Rosângela Alves
Psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents
author_facet Vasconcelos,Thaís Meirelles de
Monteiro,Luana Silva
Sichieri,Rosely
Pereira,Rosângela Alves
author_sort Vasconcelos,Thaís Meirelles de
title Psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents
title_short Psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents
title_full Psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents
title_fullStr Psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents
title_sort psychosocial aspects related to fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents
description Abstract This study aimed at assessing the association between psychosocial aspects and fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents. Cross-sectional study developed with 327 adolescents from a public school in Brazil. A questionnaire developed for adolescents was applied to assess the influence of self-efficacy, family, peers, and body image on the consumption of fruits and vegetables. Specific questions assessed the intake frequency of fruits and vegetables, and the mean consumption was estimated using two 24-hour recalls. Scores related to psychosocial aspects were described as mean and median and the weight status was classified based on the body mass index. The average daily consumption of fruits and vegetables was 36.2 g and 45.4 g, respectively. Self-efficacy and the influence of peers were associated with an increase in the amount and frequency of fruits and vegetables consumption. Adolescents with higher scores of self-efficacy had greater average consumption of fruits and vegetables when compared to those with lower scores. The same was observed for the influence of peers. Self-efficacy and the influence of peers were the factors that most influenced the consumption of fruits and vegetables in adolescents.
publisher ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva
publishDate 2023
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232023000200609
work_keys_str_mv AT vasconcelosthaismeirellesde psychosocialaspectsrelatedtofruitandvegetableconsumptioninadolescents
AT monteiroluanasilva psychosocialaspectsrelatedtofruitandvegetableconsumptioninadolescents
AT sichierirosely psychosocialaspectsrelatedtofruitandvegetableconsumptioninadolescents
AT pereirarosangelaalves psychosocialaspectsrelatedtofruitandvegetableconsumptioninadolescents
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