Photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behave

Abstract: Background: The greatest sun exposure occurs until adolescence and this is the only factor involved in photocarcinogenesis subject to modification with photoprotection. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the habits and knowledge of adolescents regarding photoprotection. Method: Cross-sectional study that included 512 students from primary and high school. Data were collected by questionnaires with questions about habits and knowledge on sun protection. For data analysis, Pearson's Chi-square test and Yates test were applied, with 5% level of significance. Results: We evaluated 512 students, with a mean age of 14 years old. The teenagers agreed that ultraviolet rays cause skin cancer and aging (96% and 70%, respectively). Knowledge about the occurrence of burns even on cloudy days was recorded in 68% of cases, as well as the need for photoprotection for sports in 72%. The source of information about sun protection were by parents in 55%. In 70% was observed previous occurrence of sunburn, the daily use of sunscreens was found in 15% and 67% used only at the beach. of sunscreens with SPF higher than 30 was reported by 70% of students and 57% reported going to the beach between 10h and 16h. In 68% of cases it was registered insufficient sun protection, attributed, in 57% of the time to forgetfulness. Study limitations: The sample refers to two schools of Curitiba (PR), Brazil. Conclusion: Teenagers know the risks of sun exposure, but they do not adopt the practices for adequate protection.

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Autores principales: Andreola,Gabriel Martinez, Carvalho,Vânia Oliveira de, Huczok,Janaina, Cat,Mônica Nunes Lima, Abagge,Kerstin Taniguchi
Formato: Digital revista
Idioma:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia 2018
Acceso en línea:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962018000100039
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spelling oai:scielo:S0365-059620180001000392018-03-29Photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behaveAndreola,Gabriel MartinezCarvalho,Vânia Oliveira deHuczok,JanainaCat,Mônica Nunes LimaAbagge,Kerstin Taniguchi Adolescent Health knowledge, attitudes and practice Sun protection factor Skin neoplasms Sunscreening agents Abstract: Background: The greatest sun exposure occurs until adolescence and this is the only factor involved in photocarcinogenesis subject to modification with photoprotection. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the habits and knowledge of adolescents regarding photoprotection. Method: Cross-sectional study that included 512 students from primary and high school. Data were collected by questionnaires with questions about habits and knowledge on sun protection. For data analysis, Pearson's Chi-square test and Yates test were applied, with 5% level of significance. Results: We evaluated 512 students, with a mean age of 14 years old. The teenagers agreed that ultraviolet rays cause skin cancer and aging (96% and 70%, respectively). Knowledge about the occurrence of burns even on cloudy days was recorded in 68% of cases, as well as the need for photoprotection for sports in 72%. The source of information about sun protection were by parents in 55%. In 70% was observed previous occurrence of sunburn, the daily use of sunscreens was found in 15% and 67% used only at the beach. of sunscreens with SPF higher than 30 was reported by 70% of students and 57% reported going to the beach between 10h and 16h. In 68% of cases it was registered insufficient sun protection, attributed, in 57% of the time to forgetfulness. Study limitations: The sample refers to two schools of Curitiba (PR), Brazil. Conclusion: Teenagers know the risks of sun exposure, but they do not adopt the practices for adequate protection.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de DermatologiaAnais Brasileiros de Dermatologia v.93 n.1 20182018-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962018000100039en10.1590/abd1806-4841.20185489
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language English
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author Andreola,Gabriel Martinez
Carvalho,Vânia Oliveira de
Huczok,Janaina
Cat,Mônica Nunes Lima
Abagge,Kerstin Taniguchi
spellingShingle Andreola,Gabriel Martinez
Carvalho,Vânia Oliveira de
Huczok,Janaina
Cat,Mônica Nunes Lima
Abagge,Kerstin Taniguchi
Photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behave
author_facet Andreola,Gabriel Martinez
Carvalho,Vânia Oliveira de
Huczok,Janaina
Cat,Mônica Nunes Lima
Abagge,Kerstin Taniguchi
author_sort Andreola,Gabriel Martinez
title Photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behave
title_short Photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behave
title_full Photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behave
title_fullStr Photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behave
title_full_unstemmed Photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behave
title_sort photoprotection in adolescents: what they know and how they behave
description Abstract: Background: The greatest sun exposure occurs until adolescence and this is the only factor involved in photocarcinogenesis subject to modification with photoprotection. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the habits and knowledge of adolescents regarding photoprotection. Method: Cross-sectional study that included 512 students from primary and high school. Data were collected by questionnaires with questions about habits and knowledge on sun protection. For data analysis, Pearson's Chi-square test and Yates test were applied, with 5% level of significance. Results: We evaluated 512 students, with a mean age of 14 years old. The teenagers agreed that ultraviolet rays cause skin cancer and aging (96% and 70%, respectively). Knowledge about the occurrence of burns even on cloudy days was recorded in 68% of cases, as well as the need for photoprotection for sports in 72%. The source of information about sun protection were by parents in 55%. In 70% was observed previous occurrence of sunburn, the daily use of sunscreens was found in 15% and 67% used only at the beach. of sunscreens with SPF higher than 30 was reported by 70% of students and 57% reported going to the beach between 10h and 16h. In 68% of cases it was registered insufficient sun protection, attributed, in 57% of the time to forgetfulness. Study limitations: The sample refers to two schools of Curitiba (PR), Brazil. Conclusion: Teenagers know the risks of sun exposure, but they do not adopt the practices for adequate protection.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia
publishDate 2018
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962018000100039
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