Hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of São Paulo
Objectives: to identify the main causes for hospital admissions and deaths related to systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM), and to analyze morbidity and mortality trends, in a municipality in São Paulo's countryside, by comparing two three-years periods, 2002 to 2004 and 2010 to 2012. Methods: cross-sectional study which used secondary data regarding deaths from the Information System on Mortality and concerning hospital admissions from the DataSus Hospital Information System. Univariate and multivariate statistical analyses were conducted. Results: from 2002 to 2012, 325,439 people were admitted to hospitals, 14.7% of them due to circulatory system diseases (CSD) and 0.7% due to DM. The deaths distributed as the following: 29,027 deaths (31.5%) were due to CSD; 8.06% due to cerebrovascular diseases (CVD); and 2.75% due to DM. There was a significant association between admittance and death causes and patients' gender and age in the three-year periods (p<0.001). The highest lethality in hospital admissions was found to be due to CVD (10%). That trend showed that mortality rates dropped, younger patients were admitted due to DM, and older patients were admitted due to CVD - they were more often females. Conclusion: the main causes for hospital admissions were the CSDs; main mortality causes were the CVDs in hypertensive and diabetic women. Those findings can back public policies which prioritize the promotion of health.
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Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo
2015
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oai:scielo:S0104-116920150006011572016-07-08Hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of São PauloReis,Andreia Francesli NegriLima,Juliana CristinaBeccaria,Lucia MarinilzaRibeiro,Rita de Cassia Helú MendonçaRibeiro,Daniele FavaroCesarino,Claudia Bernardi Mortality Hospitalization Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Objectives: to identify the main causes for hospital admissions and deaths related to systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM), and to analyze morbidity and mortality trends, in a municipality in São Paulo's countryside, by comparing two three-years periods, 2002 to 2004 and 2010 to 2012. Methods: cross-sectional study which used secondary data regarding deaths from the Information System on Mortality and concerning hospital admissions from the DataSus Hospital Information System. Univariate and multivariate statistical analyses were conducted. Results: from 2002 to 2012, 325,439 people were admitted to hospitals, 14.7% of them due to circulatory system diseases (CSD) and 0.7% due to DM. The deaths distributed as the following: 29,027 deaths (31.5%) were due to CSD; 8.06% due to cerebrovascular diseases (CVD); and 2.75% due to DM. There was a significant association between admittance and death causes and patients' gender and age in the three-year periods (p<0.001). The highest lethality in hospital admissions was found to be due to CVD (10%). That trend showed that mortality rates dropped, younger patients were admitted due to DM, and older patients were admitted due to CVD - they were more often females. Conclusion: the main causes for hospital admissions were the CSDs; main mortality causes were the CVDs in hypertensive and diabetic women. Those findings can back public policies which prioritize the promotion of health.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem v.23 n.6 20152015-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692015000601157en10.1590/0104-1169.0533.2661 |
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Reis,Andreia Francesli Negri Lima,Juliana Cristina Beccaria,Lucia Marinilza Ribeiro,Rita de Cassia Helú Mendonça Ribeiro,Daniele Favaro Cesarino,Claudia Bernardi |
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Reis,Andreia Francesli Negri Lima,Juliana Cristina Beccaria,Lucia Marinilza Ribeiro,Rita de Cassia Helú Mendonça Ribeiro,Daniele Favaro Cesarino,Claudia Bernardi Hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of São Paulo |
author_facet |
Reis,Andreia Francesli Negri Lima,Juliana Cristina Beccaria,Lucia Marinilza Ribeiro,Rita de Cassia Helú Mendonça Ribeiro,Daniele Favaro Cesarino,Claudia Bernardi |
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Reis,Andreia Francesli Negri |
title |
Hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of São Paulo |
title_short |
Hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of São Paulo |
title_full |
Hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of São Paulo |
title_fullStr |
Hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of São Paulo |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of São Paulo |
title_sort |
hypertension and diabetes-related morbidity and mortality trends in a municipality in the countryside of são paulo |
description |
Objectives: to identify the main causes for hospital admissions and deaths related to systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM), and to analyze morbidity and mortality trends, in a municipality in São Paulo's countryside, by comparing two three-years periods, 2002 to 2004 and 2010 to 2012. Methods: cross-sectional study which used secondary data regarding deaths from the Information System on Mortality and concerning hospital admissions from the DataSus Hospital Information System. Univariate and multivariate statistical analyses were conducted. Results: from 2002 to 2012, 325,439 people were admitted to hospitals, 14.7% of them due to circulatory system diseases (CSD) and 0.7% due to DM. The deaths distributed as the following: 29,027 deaths (31.5%) were due to CSD; 8.06% due to cerebrovascular diseases (CVD); and 2.75% due to DM. There was a significant association between admittance and death causes and patients' gender and age in the three-year periods (p<0.001). The highest lethality in hospital admissions was found to be due to CVD (10%). That trend showed that mortality rates dropped, younger patients were admitted due to DM, and older patients were admitted due to CVD - they were more often females. Conclusion: the main causes for hospital admissions were the CSDs; main mortality causes were the CVDs in hypertensive and diabetic women. Those findings can back public policies which prioritize the promotion of health. |
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Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo |
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2015 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692015000601157 |
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