Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law
Abstract Personality aspects that present a risk for criminal conducts are susceptible to changes. This study aimed to identify the profile of adolescents in conflict with the law based on the Social Maladjustment (SM) construct, to describe patterns of criminal conducts, and to verify the continuity and change on these variables, in a longitudinal prospective study. A sample of 78 adolescents answered to the Jesness Inventory - revised in Brazil and to the Questionnaire of Youth Behaviors, at two collection times (W1 and W2). The profiles were identified with latent class growth analysis and the behavior patterns were compared with Student’s t test. Two classes were obtained: High SM and Normative SM. At W1, SM high scores were associated to high frequency in the perpetration of crimes and both classes had lower SM at W2. The results point to the possibility of changes in SM and in conduct over time.
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Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia
2020
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oai:scielo:S0103-863X20200001003122020-11-25Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the LawGalinari,Lais SetteCosta,Rafaelle Carolynne SantosKomatsu,André VilelaBazon,Marina Rezende juvenile delinquency adolescent development personality Abstract Personality aspects that present a risk for criminal conducts are susceptible to changes. This study aimed to identify the profile of adolescents in conflict with the law based on the Social Maladjustment (SM) construct, to describe patterns of criminal conducts, and to verify the continuity and change on these variables, in a longitudinal prospective study. A sample of 78 adolescents answered to the Jesness Inventory - revised in Brazil and to the Questionnaire of Youth Behaviors, at two collection times (W1 and W2). The profiles were identified with latent class growth analysis and the behavior patterns were compared with Student’s t test. Two classes were obtained: High SM and Normative SM. At W1, SM high scores were associated to high frequency in the perpetration of crimes and both classes had lower SM at W2. The results point to the possibility of changes in SM and in conduct over time.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Programa de Pós-Graduação em PsicologiaPaidéia (Ribeirão Preto) v.30 20202020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2020000100312en10.1590/1982-4327e3040 |
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Galinari,Lais Sette Costa,Rafaelle Carolynne Santos Komatsu,André Vilela Bazon,Marina Rezende |
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Galinari,Lais Sette Costa,Rafaelle Carolynne Santos Komatsu,André Vilela Bazon,Marina Rezende Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
author_facet |
Galinari,Lais Sette Costa,Rafaelle Carolynne Santos Komatsu,André Vilela Bazon,Marina Rezende |
author_sort |
Galinari,Lais Sette |
title |
Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_short |
Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_full |
Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_fullStr |
Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_full_unstemmed |
Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_sort |
social maladjustment and criminal behavior pattern changes in adolescents in conflict with the law |
description |
Abstract Personality aspects that present a risk for criminal conducts are susceptible to changes. This study aimed to identify the profile of adolescents in conflict with the law based on the Social Maladjustment (SM) construct, to describe patterns of criminal conducts, and to verify the continuity and change on these variables, in a longitudinal prospective study. A sample of 78 adolescents answered to the Jesness Inventory - revised in Brazil and to the Questionnaire of Youth Behaviors, at two collection times (W1 and W2). The profiles were identified with latent class growth analysis and the behavior patterns were compared with Student’s t test. Two classes were obtained: High SM and Normative SM. At W1, SM high scores were associated to high frequency in the perpetration of crimes and both classes had lower SM at W2. The results point to the possibility of changes in SM and in conduct over time. |
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Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia |
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2020 |
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http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2020000100312 |
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