Electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neurons

A glutamate-sensitive inward current (Iglu) is described in rat cerebellar granule neurons and related to a glutamate transport mechanism. We examined the features of Iglu using the patch-clamp technique. In steady-state conditions the Iglu measured 8.14 ± 1.9 pA. Iglu was identified as a voltage-dependent inward current showing a strong rectification at positive potentials. L-Glutamate activated the inward current in a dose-dependent manner, with a half-maximal effect at about 18 µM and a maximum increase of 51.2 ± 4.4%. The inward current was blocked by the presence of dihydrokainate (0.5 mM), shown by others to readily block the GLT1 isoform. We thus speculate that Iglu could be attributed to the presence of a native glutamate transporter in cerebellar granule neurons.

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Main Authors: Mafra,R.A., Leão,R.M., Beirão,P.S.L., Cruz,J.S.
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2003
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000700018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-879X20030007000182003-06-26Electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neuronsMafra,R.A.Leão,R.M.Beirão,P.S.L.Cruz,J.S. Cerebellar granule neurons Excitatory amino-acid transporter type 2 Patch-clamp Glutamate Whole-cell voltage-clamp A glutamate-sensitive inward current (Iglu) is described in rat cerebellar granule neurons and related to a glutamate transport mechanism. We examined the features of Iglu using the patch-clamp technique. In steady-state conditions the Iglu measured 8.14 ± 1.9 pA. Iglu was identified as a voltage-dependent inward current showing a strong rectification at positive potentials. L-Glutamate activated the inward current in a dose-dependent manner, with a half-maximal effect at about 18 µM and a maximum increase of 51.2 ± 4.4%. The inward current was blocked by the presence of dihydrokainate (0.5 mM), shown by others to readily block the GLT1 isoform. We thus speculate that Iglu could be attributed to the presence of a native glutamate transporter in cerebellar granule neurons.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.36 n.7 20032003-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000700018en10.1590/S0100-879X2003000700018
institution SCIELO
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country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
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databasecode rev-scielo-br
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region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Mafra,R.A.
Leão,R.M.
Beirão,P.S.L.
Cruz,J.S.
spellingShingle Mafra,R.A.
Leão,R.M.
Beirão,P.S.L.
Cruz,J.S.
Electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neurons
author_facet Mafra,R.A.
Leão,R.M.
Beirão,P.S.L.
Cruz,J.S.
author_sort Mafra,R.A.
title Electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neurons
title_short Electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neurons
title_full Electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neurons
title_fullStr Electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neurons
title_full_unstemmed Electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neurons
title_sort electrophysiological evidence for glial-subtype glutamate transporter functional expression in rat cerebellar granule neurons
description A glutamate-sensitive inward current (Iglu) is described in rat cerebellar granule neurons and related to a glutamate transport mechanism. We examined the features of Iglu using the patch-clamp technique. In steady-state conditions the Iglu measured 8.14 ± 1.9 pA. Iglu was identified as a voltage-dependent inward current showing a strong rectification at positive potentials. L-Glutamate activated the inward current in a dose-dependent manner, with a half-maximal effect at about 18 µM and a maximum increase of 51.2 ± 4.4%. The inward current was blocked by the presence of dihydrokainate (0.5 mM), shown by others to readily block the GLT1 isoform. We thus speculate that Iglu could be attributed to the presence of a native glutamate transporter in cerebellar granule neurons.
publisher Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
publishDate 2003
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000700018
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AT beiraopsl electrophysiologicalevidenceforglialsubtypeglutamatetransporterfunctionalexpressioninratcerebellargranuleneurons
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