EXTRACTION, QUANTIFICATION, AND FTIR CHARACTERIZATION OF BARK TANNINS OF FOUR FOREST SPECIES GROWN IN NORTHEAST BRAZIL

ABSTRACT Condensed tannins are chemical compounds derived from the secondary metabolism of plants. They are of particular interest due to their broad range of technological uses and applications. The objective of this study was to extract, quantify, and characterize by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) the bark tannins of four forest species grown in Northeast Brazil: Acacia mangium, Azadirachta indica, Mimosa tenuiflora, and Mimosa caesalpiniifolia. Bark samples were collected from 5 trees of each species grown in a five-year-old forest stand. Samples were collected, grounded, and submitted to extraction with hot water, then measured to determine total solids content (TSC), Stiasny number (SN), and condensed tannins content (CTC). FTIR spectra were acquired from tannin samples fixed in potassium bromide pellets. Among the four species, M. tenuiflora presented the highest CTC, equal to 23.4%, and the purest crude hot-water extract with SN of 91.27%. Based on FTIR characterization, tannins from M. caesalpiniifolia, A. indica, and A. mangium barks were classified as proanthocyanidins and those from M. tenuiflora bark as prodelphinidins.

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Main Authors: Marques,Sarah Rebeka Rodrigues, Azevêdo,Tatiane Kelly Barbosa, Castilho,Aline Rogéria Freire de, Braga,Renata Martins, Pimenta,Alexandre Santos
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade de Investigações Florestais 2021
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622021000100241
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-676220210001002412021-11-10EXTRACTION, QUANTIFICATION, AND FTIR CHARACTERIZATION OF BARK TANNINS OF FOUR FOREST SPECIES GROWN IN NORTHEAST BRAZILMarques,Sarah Rebeka RodriguesAzevêdo,Tatiane Kelly BarbosaCastilho,Aline Rogéria Freire deBraga,Renata MartinsPimenta,Alexandre Santos Forest species bark Proanthocyanidins Prodelphinidins ABSTRACT Condensed tannins are chemical compounds derived from the secondary metabolism of plants. They are of particular interest due to their broad range of technological uses and applications. The objective of this study was to extract, quantify, and characterize by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) the bark tannins of four forest species grown in Northeast Brazil: Acacia mangium, Azadirachta indica, Mimosa tenuiflora, and Mimosa caesalpiniifolia. Bark samples were collected from 5 trees of each species grown in a five-year-old forest stand. Samples were collected, grounded, and submitted to extraction with hot water, then measured to determine total solids content (TSC), Stiasny number (SN), and condensed tannins content (CTC). FTIR spectra were acquired from tannin samples fixed in potassium bromide pellets. Among the four species, M. tenuiflora presented the highest CTC, equal to 23.4%, and the purest crude hot-water extract with SN of 91.27%. Based on FTIR characterization, tannins from M. caesalpiniifolia, A. indica, and A. mangium barks were classified as proanthocyanidins and those from M. tenuiflora bark as prodelphinidins.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade de Investigações FlorestaisRevista Árvore v.45 20212021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622021000100241en10.1590/1806-908820210000041
institution SCIELO
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countrycode BR
component Revista
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Marques,Sarah Rebeka Rodrigues
Azevêdo,Tatiane Kelly Barbosa
Castilho,Aline Rogéria Freire de
Braga,Renata Martins
Pimenta,Alexandre Santos
spellingShingle Marques,Sarah Rebeka Rodrigues
Azevêdo,Tatiane Kelly Barbosa
Castilho,Aline Rogéria Freire de
Braga,Renata Martins
Pimenta,Alexandre Santos
EXTRACTION, QUANTIFICATION, AND FTIR CHARACTERIZATION OF BARK TANNINS OF FOUR FOREST SPECIES GROWN IN NORTHEAST BRAZIL
author_facet Marques,Sarah Rebeka Rodrigues
Azevêdo,Tatiane Kelly Barbosa
Castilho,Aline Rogéria Freire de
Braga,Renata Martins
Pimenta,Alexandre Santos
author_sort Marques,Sarah Rebeka Rodrigues
title EXTRACTION, QUANTIFICATION, AND FTIR CHARACTERIZATION OF BARK TANNINS OF FOUR FOREST SPECIES GROWN IN NORTHEAST BRAZIL
title_short EXTRACTION, QUANTIFICATION, AND FTIR CHARACTERIZATION OF BARK TANNINS OF FOUR FOREST SPECIES GROWN IN NORTHEAST BRAZIL
title_full EXTRACTION, QUANTIFICATION, AND FTIR CHARACTERIZATION OF BARK TANNINS OF FOUR FOREST SPECIES GROWN IN NORTHEAST BRAZIL
title_fullStr EXTRACTION, QUANTIFICATION, AND FTIR CHARACTERIZATION OF BARK TANNINS OF FOUR FOREST SPECIES GROWN IN NORTHEAST BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed EXTRACTION, QUANTIFICATION, AND FTIR CHARACTERIZATION OF BARK TANNINS OF FOUR FOREST SPECIES GROWN IN NORTHEAST BRAZIL
title_sort extraction, quantification, and ftir characterization of bark tannins of four forest species grown in northeast brazil
description ABSTRACT Condensed tannins are chemical compounds derived from the secondary metabolism of plants. They are of particular interest due to their broad range of technological uses and applications. The objective of this study was to extract, quantify, and characterize by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) the bark tannins of four forest species grown in Northeast Brazil: Acacia mangium, Azadirachta indica, Mimosa tenuiflora, and Mimosa caesalpiniifolia. Bark samples were collected from 5 trees of each species grown in a five-year-old forest stand. Samples were collected, grounded, and submitted to extraction with hot water, then measured to determine total solids content (TSC), Stiasny number (SN), and condensed tannins content (CTC). FTIR spectra were acquired from tannin samples fixed in potassium bromide pellets. Among the four species, M. tenuiflora presented the highest CTC, equal to 23.4%, and the purest crude hot-water extract with SN of 91.27%. Based on FTIR characterization, tannins from M. caesalpiniifolia, A. indica, and A. mangium barks were classified as proanthocyanidins and those from M. tenuiflora bark as prodelphinidins.
publisher Sociedade de Investigações Florestais
publishDate 2021
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622021000100241
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