Correlation between PET/CT results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomas

Objective To correlate the results of 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) performed with a specific protocol for assessment of breasts with histological/immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinoma patients. Materials and Methods Cross-sectional study with prospective data collection, where patients with biopsy-confirmed breast carcinomas were studied. The patients underwent PET/CT examination in prone position, with a specific protocol for assessment of breasts. PET/CT findings were compared with histological and immunohistochemical data. Results The authors identified 59 malignant breast lesions in 50 patients. The maximum diameter of the lesions ranged from 6 to 80 mm (mean: 32.2 mm). Invasive ductal carcinoma was the most common histological type (n = 47; 79.7%). At PET/CT, 53 (89.8%) of the lesions demonstrated anomalous concentrations of 18F-FDG, with maximum SUV ranging from 0.8 to 23.1 (mean: 5.5). A statistically significant association was observed between higher values of maximum SUV and histological type, histological grade, molecular subtype, tumor diameter, mitotic index and Ki-67 expression. Conclusion PET/CT performed with specific protocol for assessment of breasts has demonstrated good sensitivity and was associated with relevant histological/immunohistochemical factors related to aggressiveness and prognosis of breast carcinomas.

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Main Authors: Bitencourt,Almir Galvão Vieira, Lima,Eduardo Nóbrega Pereira, Chojniak,Rubens, Marques,Elvira Ferreira, Souza,Juliana Alves de, Graziano,Luciana, Andrade,Wesley Pereira, Osório,Cynthia Aparecida Bueno de Toledo
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Publicação do Colégio Brasileiro de Radiologia e Diagnóstico por Imagem 2014
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-39842014000200006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0100-398420140002000062015-08-31Correlation between PET/CT results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomasBitencourt,Almir Galvão VieiraLima,Eduardo Nóbrega PereiraChojniak,RubensMarques,Elvira FerreiraSouza,Juliana Alves deGraziano,LucianaAndrade,Wesley PereiraOsório,Cynthia Aparecida Bueno de Toledo Breast cancer PET/CT Histology Objective To correlate the results of 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) performed with a specific protocol for assessment of breasts with histological/immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinoma patients. Materials and Methods Cross-sectional study with prospective data collection, where patients with biopsy-confirmed breast carcinomas were studied. The patients underwent PET/CT examination in prone position, with a specific protocol for assessment of breasts. PET/CT findings were compared with histological and immunohistochemical data. Results The authors identified 59 malignant breast lesions in 50 patients. The maximum diameter of the lesions ranged from 6 to 80 mm (mean: 32.2 mm). Invasive ductal carcinoma was the most common histological type (n = 47; 79.7%). At PET/CT, 53 (89.8%) of the lesions demonstrated anomalous concentrations of 18F-FDG, with maximum SUV ranging from 0.8 to 23.1 (mean: 5.5). A statistically significant association was observed between higher values of maximum SUV and histological type, histological grade, molecular subtype, tumor diameter, mitotic index and Ki-67 expression. Conclusion PET/CT performed with specific protocol for assessment of breasts has demonstrated good sensitivity and was associated with relevant histological/immunohistochemical factors related to aggressiveness and prognosis of breast carcinomas. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPublicação do Colégio Brasileiro de Radiologia e Diagnóstico por ImagemRadiologia Brasileira v.47 n.2 20142014-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-39842014000200006en10.1590/S0100-39842014000200006
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libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Bitencourt,Almir Galvão Vieira
Lima,Eduardo Nóbrega Pereira
Chojniak,Rubens
Marques,Elvira Ferreira
Souza,Juliana Alves de
Graziano,Luciana
Andrade,Wesley Pereira
Osório,Cynthia Aparecida Bueno de Toledo
spellingShingle Bitencourt,Almir Galvão Vieira
Lima,Eduardo Nóbrega Pereira
Chojniak,Rubens
Marques,Elvira Ferreira
Souza,Juliana Alves de
Graziano,Luciana
Andrade,Wesley Pereira
Osório,Cynthia Aparecida Bueno de Toledo
Correlation between PET/CT results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomas
author_facet Bitencourt,Almir Galvão Vieira
Lima,Eduardo Nóbrega Pereira
Chojniak,Rubens
Marques,Elvira Ferreira
Souza,Juliana Alves de
Graziano,Luciana
Andrade,Wesley Pereira
Osório,Cynthia Aparecida Bueno de Toledo
author_sort Bitencourt,Almir Galvão Vieira
title Correlation between PET/CT results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomas
title_short Correlation between PET/CT results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomas
title_full Correlation between PET/CT results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomas
title_fullStr Correlation between PET/CT results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomas
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between PET/CT results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomas
title_sort correlation between pet/ct results and histological and immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinomas
description Objective To correlate the results of 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) performed with a specific protocol for assessment of breasts with histological/immunohistochemical findings in breast carcinoma patients. Materials and Methods Cross-sectional study with prospective data collection, where patients with biopsy-confirmed breast carcinomas were studied. The patients underwent PET/CT examination in prone position, with a specific protocol for assessment of breasts. PET/CT findings were compared with histological and immunohistochemical data. Results The authors identified 59 malignant breast lesions in 50 patients. The maximum diameter of the lesions ranged from 6 to 80 mm (mean: 32.2 mm). Invasive ductal carcinoma was the most common histological type (n = 47; 79.7%). At PET/CT, 53 (89.8%) of the lesions demonstrated anomalous concentrations of 18F-FDG, with maximum SUV ranging from 0.8 to 23.1 (mean: 5.5). A statistically significant association was observed between higher values of maximum SUV and histological type, histological grade, molecular subtype, tumor diameter, mitotic index and Ki-67 expression. Conclusion PET/CT performed with specific protocol for assessment of breasts has demonstrated good sensitivity and was associated with relevant histological/immunohistochemical factors related to aggressiveness and prognosis of breast carcinomas.
publisher Publicação do Colégio Brasileiro de Radiologia e Diagnóstico por Imagem
publishDate 2014
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-39842014000200006
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