In vitro antimalarial activity of tigecycline against Plasmodium falciparum culture-adapted reference strains and clinical isolates from the Brazilian Amazon

Introduction: We evaluated the in vitro antimalarial activity of tigecycline as an alternative drug for the treatment of severe malaria. Methods: A chloroquine-sensitive Plasmodium falciparum reference strain, a chloroquine-resistant reference strain, and three clinical isolates were tested for in vitro susceptibility to tigecycline. A histidine-rich protein in vitro assay was used to evaluate antimalarial activity. Results: The geometric-mean 50% effective concentration (EC50%) of tigecycline was 535.5 nM (confidence interval (CI): 344.3-726.8). No significant correlation was found between the EC50% of tigecycline and that of any other tested antimalarial drug. Conclusions: Tigecycline may represent an alternative drug for the treatment of patients with severe malaria.

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Autores principales: Ribatski-Silva,Daniele, Bassi,Carmen Lucia, Martin,Thamires Oliveira Gasquez, Alves-Junior,Eduardo, Gomes,Luciano Teixeira, Fontes,Cor Jésus Fernandes
Formato: Digital revista
Idioma:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2014
Acceso en línea:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822014000100110
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