Neurological involvement in visceral leishmaniasis: case report

Visceral leishmaniasis is a severe and potentially fatal vector-borne disease. The most typical symptoms are fever, hepatosplenomegaly, weight loss, bleeding and bacterial infections. Neurological changes are rarely reported. This paper describes a child who presented with neurological signs as the first symptoms of leishmaniasis; tone was diminished and tremors in the extremities were observed. A diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis was confirmed by parasite detection in the bone marrow. Symptoms were reversed by specific treatment. The nature of a possible mechanism of neurological involvement in visceral leishmaniasis remains unexplained.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diniz,Lílian Martins Oliveira, Duani,Helena, Freitas,Camila Rodrigues, Figueiredo,Rosângela Maria, Xavier,Christovão Castro
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2010
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822010000600031
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