The secretory immunoglobulin A response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood population

We report on the measurement of saliva anti-Purified Protein Derivative sIgA and 38kDa antibodies from 127 children, of whom 31 were strong tuberculosis suspects and 96 were healthy contact children. The results concerning the percentage of children with antibody reactivity to PPD and 38kDa antigens showed that, of these 2 antigens, 38kDa induced higher reactivity in patients positive and negative for the Tuberculin Skin Test (28% and 16.6%, respectively) in comparison to controls positive and negative for the TST (11.7% and 7.1%, respectively). There was a statistically significant difference between patients positive and controls negative for the TST. In relation to the Purified Protein Derivative antigen, while 14.2% of patients positive for the TST showed antibody reactivity to the PPD antigen, no patients negative for the TST had reactivity to this antigen. The findings suggest that these two antigens seem be associated with a different development of the mucosal defence mechanisms mediated by sIgA against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

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Main Authors: Larrea,Carlos Fernández de, Waard,Jacobus Henry de, Giampietro,Francesca, Araujo,Zaida
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT 2006
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822006000500007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0037-868220060005000072006-12-04The secretory immunoglobulin A response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood populationLarrea,Carlos Fernández deWaard,Jacobus Henry deGiampietro,FrancescaAraujo,Zaida Tuberculosis Warao Secretory IgA Tuberculin skin test We report on the measurement of saliva anti-Purified Protein Derivative sIgA and 38kDa antibodies from 127 children, of whom 31 were strong tuberculosis suspects and 96 were healthy contact children. The results concerning the percentage of children with antibody reactivity to PPD and 38kDa antigens showed that, of these 2 antigens, 38kDa induced higher reactivity in patients positive and negative for the Tuberculin Skin Test (28% and 16.6%, respectively) in comparison to controls positive and negative for the TST (11.7% and 7.1%, respectively). There was a statistically significant difference between patients positive and controls negative for the TST. In relation to the Purified Protein Derivative antigen, while 14.2% of patients positive for the TST showed antibody reactivity to the PPD antigen, no patients negative for the TST had reactivity to this antigen. The findings suggest that these two antigens seem be associated with a different development of the mucosal defence mechanisms mediated by sIgA against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMTRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical v.39 n.5 20062006-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822006000500007en10.1590/S0037-86822006000500007
institution SCIELO
collection OJS
country Brasil
countrycode BR
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-scielo-br
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname SciELO
language English
format Digital
author Larrea,Carlos Fernández de
Waard,Jacobus Henry de
Giampietro,Francesca
Araujo,Zaida
spellingShingle Larrea,Carlos Fernández de
Waard,Jacobus Henry de
Giampietro,Francesca
Araujo,Zaida
The secretory immunoglobulin A response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood population
author_facet Larrea,Carlos Fernández de
Waard,Jacobus Henry de
Giampietro,Francesca
Araujo,Zaida
author_sort Larrea,Carlos Fernández de
title The secretory immunoglobulin A response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood population
title_short The secretory immunoglobulin A response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood population
title_full The secretory immunoglobulin A response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood population
title_fullStr The secretory immunoglobulin A response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood population
title_full_unstemmed The secretory immunoglobulin A response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood population
title_sort secretory immunoglobulin a response to mycobacterium tuberculosis in a childhood population
description We report on the measurement of saliva anti-Purified Protein Derivative sIgA and 38kDa antibodies from 127 children, of whom 31 were strong tuberculosis suspects and 96 were healthy contact children. The results concerning the percentage of children with antibody reactivity to PPD and 38kDa antigens showed that, of these 2 antigens, 38kDa induced higher reactivity in patients positive and negative for the Tuberculin Skin Test (28% and 16.6%, respectively) in comparison to controls positive and negative for the TST (11.7% and 7.1%, respectively). There was a statistically significant difference between patients positive and controls negative for the TST. In relation to the Purified Protein Derivative antigen, while 14.2% of patients positive for the TST showed antibody reactivity to the PPD antigen, no patients negative for the TST had reactivity to this antigen. The findings suggest that these two antigens seem be associated with a different development of the mucosal defence mechanisms mediated by sIgA against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT
publishDate 2006
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822006000500007
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