VISCERAL LARVA MIGRANS AND TROPICAL PYOMYOSITIS: A CASE REPORT

We report a case of tropical pyomyositis in a boy who presented with a severe febrile illness associated with diffuse erythema, and swelling in many areas of the body which revealed on operation extensive necrotic areas of various muscles that required repeated débridement. The patient gave a history of contact with dogs, and an ELISA test for Toxocara canis was positive. He also presented eosinophilia and high serum IgE levels. Staphylococcus aureus was the sole bacteria isolated from the muscles affected. We suggest that tropical pyomyositis may be caused by the presence of migrating larvae of this or other parasites in the muscles. The immunologic and structural alterations caused by the larvae, in the presence of concomitant bacteremia, would favour seeding of the bacteria and the development of pyomyositis.

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Main Authors: LAMBERTUCCI,Roberto, RAYES,Abdunnabi, SERUFO,José Carlos, TEIXEIRA,Daniela Moura, GERSPACHER-LARA,Rogério, NASCIMENTO,Evaldo, BRASILEIRO-FILHO,Geraldo, SILVA,Ana Cristina
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo 1998
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46651998000600008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0036-466519980006000081999-03-01VISCERAL LARVA MIGRANS AND TROPICAL PYOMYOSITIS: A CASE REPORTLAMBERTUCCI,RobertoRAYES,AbdunnabiSERUFO,José CarlosTEIXEIRA,Daniela MouraGERSPACHER-LARA,RogérioNASCIMENTO,EvaldoBRASILEIRO-FILHO,GeraldoSILVA,Ana Cristina Tropical pyomyositis Visceral larva migrans Staphylococci Toxocariasis Hyperimmunoglobulinemia E We report a case of tropical pyomyositis in a boy who presented with a severe febrile illness associated with diffuse erythema, and swelling in many areas of the body which revealed on operation extensive necrotic areas of various muscles that required repeated débridement. The patient gave a history of contact with dogs, and an ELISA test for Toxocara canis was positive. He also presented eosinophilia and high serum IgE levels. Staphylococcus aureus was the sole bacteria isolated from the muscles affected. We suggest that tropical pyomyositis may be caused by the presence of migrating larvae of this or other parasites in the muscles. The immunologic and structural alterations caused by the larvae, in the presence of concomitant bacteremia, would favour seeding of the bacteria and the development of pyomyositis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Medicina Tropical de São PauloRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo v.40 n.6 19981998-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/reporttext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46651998000600008en10.1590/S0036-46651998000600008
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author LAMBERTUCCI,Roberto
RAYES,Abdunnabi
SERUFO,José Carlos
TEIXEIRA,Daniela Moura
GERSPACHER-LARA,Rogério
NASCIMENTO,Evaldo
BRASILEIRO-FILHO,Geraldo
SILVA,Ana Cristina
spellingShingle LAMBERTUCCI,Roberto
RAYES,Abdunnabi
SERUFO,José Carlos
TEIXEIRA,Daniela Moura
GERSPACHER-LARA,Rogério
NASCIMENTO,Evaldo
BRASILEIRO-FILHO,Geraldo
SILVA,Ana Cristina
VISCERAL LARVA MIGRANS AND TROPICAL PYOMYOSITIS: A CASE REPORT
author_facet LAMBERTUCCI,Roberto
RAYES,Abdunnabi
SERUFO,José Carlos
TEIXEIRA,Daniela Moura
GERSPACHER-LARA,Rogério
NASCIMENTO,Evaldo
BRASILEIRO-FILHO,Geraldo
SILVA,Ana Cristina
author_sort LAMBERTUCCI,Roberto
title VISCERAL LARVA MIGRANS AND TROPICAL PYOMYOSITIS: A CASE REPORT
title_short VISCERAL LARVA MIGRANS AND TROPICAL PYOMYOSITIS: A CASE REPORT
title_full VISCERAL LARVA MIGRANS AND TROPICAL PYOMYOSITIS: A CASE REPORT
title_fullStr VISCERAL LARVA MIGRANS AND TROPICAL PYOMYOSITIS: A CASE REPORT
title_full_unstemmed VISCERAL LARVA MIGRANS AND TROPICAL PYOMYOSITIS: A CASE REPORT
title_sort visceral larva migrans and tropical pyomyositis: a case report
description We report a case of tropical pyomyositis in a boy who presented with a severe febrile illness associated with diffuse erythema, and swelling in many areas of the body which revealed on operation extensive necrotic areas of various muscles that required repeated débridement. The patient gave a history of contact with dogs, and an ELISA test for Toxocara canis was positive. He also presented eosinophilia and high serum IgE levels. Staphylococcus aureus was the sole bacteria isolated from the muscles affected. We suggest that tropical pyomyositis may be caused by the presence of migrating larvae of this or other parasites in the muscles. The immunologic and structural alterations caused by the larvae, in the presence of concomitant bacteremia, would favour seeding of the bacteria and the development of pyomyositis.
publisher Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
publishDate 1998
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46651998000600008
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