Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil
In the study of conjunctivitis outbreaks occurring from September 1994 to September 1996 in the region of Ribeirão Preto, conjunctival exudates of 92 patients were cultivated in Instituto Adolfo Lutz Laboratory I, Ribeirão Preto. Most cases occurred in the age range 2-7 years. The etiological agents which were most frequently isolated from the analyzed cases were: Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae, in 40.22% and 21.74%, respectively. 51.35% of the S. pneumoniae isolated strains were not typable. The oxacillin-resistant S. pneumoniae strains were submitted to the minimum inhibitory concentration test (MIC) and three of them presented intermediate resistance, whereas only one was highly resistant to penicillin.
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Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
1998
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oai:scielo:S0036-466519980001000021999-06-16Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of Ribeirão Preto, SP, BrazilMEDEIROS,Marta I. C.NEME,Suzel N.SILVA,Paulo daSILVA,Jaqueline O.CARNEIRO,Ana Maria M.CARLONI,Maria ClaudiaBRANDILEONE,Maria Cristina de C. Streptococcus pneumoniae Haemophilus influenzae Conjunctivitis Brazilian purpuric fever In the study of conjunctivitis outbreaks occurring from September 1994 to September 1996 in the region of Ribeirão Preto, conjunctival exudates of 92 patients were cultivated in Instituto Adolfo Lutz Laboratory I, Ribeirão Preto. Most cases occurred in the age range 2-7 years. The etiological agents which were most frequently isolated from the analyzed cases were: Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae, in 40.22% and 21.74%, respectively. 51.35% of the S. pneumoniae isolated strains were not typable. The oxacillin-resistant S. pneumoniae strains were submitted to the minimum inhibitory concentration test (MIC) and three of them presented intermediate resistance, whereas only one was highly resistant to penicillin.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Medicina Tropical de São PauloRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo v.40 n.1 19981998-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46651998000100002en10.1590/S0036-46651998000100002 |
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MEDEIROS,Marta I. C. NEME,Suzel N. SILVA,Paulo da SILVA,Jaqueline O. CARNEIRO,Ana Maria M. CARLONI,Maria Claudia BRANDILEONE,Maria Cristina de C. |
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MEDEIROS,Marta I. C. NEME,Suzel N. SILVA,Paulo da SILVA,Jaqueline O. CARNEIRO,Ana Maria M. CARLONI,Maria Claudia BRANDILEONE,Maria Cristina de C. Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil |
author_facet |
MEDEIROS,Marta I. C. NEME,Suzel N. SILVA,Paulo da SILVA,Jaqueline O. CARNEIRO,Ana Maria M. CARLONI,Maria Claudia BRANDILEONE,Maria Cristina de C. |
author_sort |
MEDEIROS,Marta I. C. |
title |
Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil |
title_short |
Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil |
title_full |
Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil |
title_sort |
streptococcus pneumoniae and haemophilus influenzae as etiological agents of conjunctivitis outbreaks in the region of ribeirão preto, sp, brazil |
description |
In the study of conjunctivitis outbreaks occurring from September 1994 to September 1996 in the region of Ribeirão Preto, conjunctival exudates of 92 patients were cultivated in Instituto Adolfo Lutz Laboratory I, Ribeirão Preto. Most cases occurred in the age range 2-7 years. The etiological agents which were most frequently isolated from the analyzed cases were: Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae, in 40.22% and 21.74%, respectively. 51.35% of the S. pneumoniae isolated strains were not typable. The oxacillin-resistant S. pneumoniae strains were submitted to the minimum inhibitory concentration test (MIC) and three of them presented intermediate resistance, whereas only one was highly resistant to penicillin. |
publisher |
Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo |
publishDate |
1998 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46651998000100002 |
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