Representing 3-manifolds by triangulations of S³: a constructive approach

A triangulation Δ of S³ defines uniquely a number m ≤ 4; a subgraph T of Δ and a representation ω(Δ) of Π1(S³\T) into Σm: It is shown that every (K,ω), where K is a knot or link in S³ and ω is transitive representation of Π1(S³\K) in Σm, 2 ≤ m ≤ 3, equals ω(Δ), for some Δ. From this, a representation of closed, orientable 3-manifolds by triangulations of S³ is obtained. This is a theorem of Izmestiev and Joswig, but, in contrast with their proof, the methods in this paper are constructive. Some generalizations are given. The method involves a new representation of knots and links, which is called a butter y representation.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hilden,Mike, Montesinos,José M., Tejada,Débora, Toro,Margarita
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia y Sociedad Colombiana de Matemáticas 2005
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-74262005000200001
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