Extraction yield of humic substances from organic materials

Abstract At present there is a great advance in the use of organic substances as fertilizers; humic substances are one of them with various forms of extraction. This article evaluates the extraction yield of humic substances (humic acid and fulvic acid) from three raw materials and different basic extractants and acids. In the basic extraction of humic substances, the type of raw material significantly influences, to a p value equal to 5 %. The maximum extraction volumes of humic substances are with garden waste. The fractionation stage of the humic and fulvic acids (acid extraction) depends on the type of basic extractant. The alternative Vermicompost - NaOH - HCl is the most economic and technically feasible, with 38.53 % of extraction yield value of humic acid and 64.90 $/h of gross profit.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pedroso-Rodriguez,Irina, González-Sáez,Lourdes Yamén, Luis-Orozco,Jesús, Pérez-Martínez,Liz, Vandecasteele,Carlo, Caneghem,Jo Van
Format: Digital revista
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2022
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0012-73532022000400107
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