DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) ON POTATO AND TOMATO CROPS
The greenhouse whitefly - Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) is a pest of importance for highland agriculture in the Chiriqui province. The determination of whether there are differences in the quality of the host plant of crops for the greenhouse whitefly (T. vaporariorum), has been carried out through experiments in host plant selection, life span, fecundity, frequency of oviposition, rate of development and mortality. With the objective of determining demographic parameters of the greenhouse whitefly (T. vaporariorum) under the local conditions of Cerro Punta, Chiriquí province, in the crops of potatoes (cultivar Puren) And tomato (cultivar Tropic), cultivated with photoperiod of 12L:12O hours, average temperature of 20,8 ± 0,74° C and average relative humidity of 70,93 ± 2,69%. The main parameters of the biotic potential of T. vaporariorum were obtained, it was determined that the tomato plant was the best host with the highest intrinsic rate of development and the lowest mortality of T. vaporariorum, compared with the potato plant.
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Instituto de Innovación Agropecuaria de Panamá
2018
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oai:ojs.revistacienciaagropecuaria.ac.pa:article-32023-01-24T19:59:09Z DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) ON POTATO AND TOMATO CROPS PARÁMETROS DEMOGRÁFICOS DE Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) EN LOS CULTIVOS DE PAPA Y TOMATE González-Dufau, Gladys I. Santamaría-Guerra, Julio Castrejon, Kathia Herrera, Isabel Monzón, Arnulfo The greenhouse whitefly - Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) is a pest of importance for highland agriculture in the Chiriqui province. The determination of whether there are differences in the quality of the host plant of crops for the greenhouse whitefly (T. vaporariorum), has been carried out through experiments in host plant selection, life span, fecundity, frequency of oviposition, rate of development and mortality. With the objective of determining demographic parameters of the greenhouse whitefly (T. vaporariorum) under the local conditions of Cerro Punta, Chiriquí province, in the crops of potatoes (cultivar Puren) And tomato (cultivar Tropic), cultivated with photoperiod of 12L:12O hours, average temperature of 20,8 ± 0,74° C and average relative humidity of 70,93 ± 2,69%. The main parameters of the biotic potential of T. vaporariorum were obtained, it was determined that the tomato plant was the best host with the highest intrinsic rate of development and the lowest mortality of T. vaporariorum, compared with the potato plant. La mosca blanca de los invernaderos - Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) es una plaga de importancia para la agricultura de tierras altas de la provincia de Chiriquí. La determinación si hay o no diferencias en la calidad de la planta hospedera de cultivos para la mosca blanca de los invernaderos (T. vaporariorum), se ha realizado mediante experimentos en selección de la planta hospedera, duración de la vida, fecundidad, frecuencia de oviposición, tasa de desarrollo y mortalidad. Con el objetivo de determinar parámetros demográficos de la mosca blanca de los invernaderos (T. vaporariorum) en Cerro Punta, provincia de Chiriquí, en los cultivos de papa (cv. Puren) y tomate (cv. Tropic), cultivadas con fotoperiodo de 12L: 12O horas y temperatura promedio de 20,8 ± 0,7° C y humedad relativa promedio de 70,93 ± 2,69%. Se obtuvieron los principales parámetros del potencial biótico de T. vaporariorum,se determinó que la planta de tomate (cv. Trópic) fue mejor hospedera con la mayor tasa intrínseca de desarrollo y la menor mortalidad de T. vaporariorum, comparada con la planta de papa (cv. Puren). Instituto de Innovación Agropecuaria de Panamá 2018-05-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf http://www.revistacienciaagropecuaria.ac.pa/index.php/ciencia-agropecuaria/article/view/3 Ciencia Agropecuaria; Núm. 28 (2018): CIENCIA AGROPECUARIA; 37-55 2414-3278 0258-6452 spa http://www.revistacienciaagropecuaria.ac.pa/index.php/ciencia-agropecuaria/article/view/3/3 |
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González-Dufau, Gladys I. Santamaría-Guerra, Julio Castrejon, Kathia Herrera, Isabel Monzón, Arnulfo |
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González-Dufau, Gladys I. Santamaría-Guerra, Julio Castrejon, Kathia Herrera, Isabel Monzón, Arnulfo DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) ON POTATO AND TOMATO CROPS |
author_facet |
González-Dufau, Gladys I. Santamaría-Guerra, Julio Castrejon, Kathia Herrera, Isabel Monzón, Arnulfo |
author_sort |
González-Dufau, Gladys I. |
title |
DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) ON POTATO AND TOMATO CROPS |
title_short |
DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) ON POTATO AND TOMATO CROPS |
title_full |
DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) ON POTATO AND TOMATO CROPS |
title_fullStr |
DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) ON POTATO AND TOMATO CROPS |
title_full_unstemmed |
DEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF Trialeurodes vaporariorum (HEMIPTERA: ALEYRODIDAE) ON POTATO AND TOMATO CROPS |
title_sort |
demographic parameters of trialeurodes vaporariorum (hemiptera: aleyrodidae) on potato and tomato crops |
description |
The greenhouse whitefly - Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) is a pest of importance for highland agriculture in the Chiriqui province. The determination of whether there are differences in the quality of the host plant of crops for the greenhouse whitefly (T. vaporariorum), has been carried out through experiments in host plant selection, life span, fecundity, frequency of oviposition, rate of development and mortality. With the objective of determining demographic parameters of the greenhouse whitefly (T. vaporariorum) under the local conditions of Cerro Punta, Chiriquí province, in the crops of potatoes (cultivar Puren) And tomato (cultivar Tropic), cultivated with photoperiod of 12L:12O hours, average temperature of 20,8 ± 0,74° C and average relative humidity of 70,93 ± 2,69%. The main parameters of the biotic potential of T. vaporariorum were obtained, it was determined that the tomato plant was the best host with the highest intrinsic rate of development and the lowest mortality of T. vaporariorum, compared with the potato plant. |
publisher |
Instituto de Innovación Agropecuaria de Panamá |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.revistacienciaagropecuaria.ac.pa/index.php/ciencia-agropecuaria/article/view/3 |
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