GM 09. Factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd

In order to study the causes of losses (mortality and involuntary culling) as well as non genetics and genetics factors which affect them, 2439 records from a dual purpose farm were used. All the animals grazed introduced pastures without supplementation. All cows are hand milked with their calves up to 8-12 months of age. The health plan included vaccinations and periodic check-ups for endo and ectoparasites.The factors studied were: year of birth (1986-1996), month of birth, sex, age of calf (1-12 month), herd (1-19), age of dam (1-10 calving) and breed group (1= Santa Gertrudis (SG), 2= high grade SG, 3= SG x Bos taurus). The causes of loss were: 1. accidents, 2. unknown, 3. respiratory and gastrointestinal illnesses, 4. poor nutrition, 5. infectious and parasitic illnesses, 6. genetic problems and 7. others. All the variables were analized by Chi Square test. The mains causes of loss were 3 (58.1%) and 4 (21.9%). Only year of birth, month of birth, age of calf and herd had significant effects (P<.01). It is necesary to establish strict management controls to reduce losses in the first two months of life.

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Main Authors: Martinez, Gonzalo Enrique, Brandi, M.
Format: Digital revista
Language:spa
Published: Asociacion Latinoamericana de Produccion Animal 2005
Online Access:https://ojs.alpa.uy/index.php/ojs_files/article/view/344
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spelling oai:ojs.ojs.alpa.uy:article-3442022-11-01T17:45:36Z GM 09. Factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd Martinez, Gonzalo Enrique Brandi, M. Dual purpose losses non genetics factors genetics factors In order to study the causes of losses (mortality and involuntary culling) as well as non genetics and genetics factors which affect them, 2439 records from a dual purpose farm were used. All the animals grazed introduced pastures without supplementation. All cows are hand milked with their calves up to 8-12 months of age. The health plan included vaccinations and periodic check-ups for endo and ectoparasites.The factors studied were: year of birth (1986-1996), month of birth, sex, age of calf (1-12 month), herd (1-19), age of dam (1-10 calving) and breed group (1= Santa Gertrudis (SG), 2= high grade SG, 3= SG x Bos taurus). The causes of loss were: 1. accidents, 2. unknown, 3. respiratory and gastrointestinal illnesses, 4. poor nutrition, 5. infectious and parasitic illnesses, 6. genetic problems and 7. others. All the variables were analized by Chi Square test. The mains causes of loss were 3 (58.1%) and 4 (21.9%). Only year of birth, month of birth, age of calf and herd had significant effects (P<.01). It is necesary to establish strict management controls to reduce losses in the first two months of life. Asociacion Latinoamericana de Produccion Animal 2005-10-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Articulo cientifico original Texto application/pdf https://ojs.alpa.uy/index.php/ojs_files/article/view/344 Latin American Archives of Animal Production; Vol. 5 No. 3 (1997): Proceedings XV ALPA meeting 2 Archivos Latinoamericanos de Producción Animal; Vol. 5 Núm. 3 (1997): Proceedings XV ALPA meeting 2 2075-8359 1022-1301 spa https://ojs.alpa.uy/index.php/ojs_files/article/view/344/307
institution ALPA
collection OJS
country Uruguay
countrycode UY
component Revista
access En linea
databasecode rev-alpa
tag revista
region America del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca ALPA
language spa
format Digital
author Martinez, Gonzalo Enrique
Brandi, M.
spellingShingle Martinez, Gonzalo Enrique
Brandi, M.
GM 09. Factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd
author_facet Martinez, Gonzalo Enrique
Brandi, M.
author_sort Martinez, Gonzalo Enrique
title GM 09. Factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd
title_short GM 09. Factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd
title_full GM 09. Factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd
title_fullStr GM 09. Factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd
title_full_unstemmed GM 09. Factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd
title_sort gm 09. factors affecting losses in a dual purpose herd
description In order to study the causes of losses (mortality and involuntary culling) as well as non genetics and genetics factors which affect them, 2439 records from a dual purpose farm were used. All the animals grazed introduced pastures without supplementation. All cows are hand milked with their calves up to 8-12 months of age. The health plan included vaccinations and periodic check-ups for endo and ectoparasites.The factors studied were: year of birth (1986-1996), month of birth, sex, age of calf (1-12 month), herd (1-19), age of dam (1-10 calving) and breed group (1= Santa Gertrudis (SG), 2= high grade SG, 3= SG x Bos taurus). The causes of loss were: 1. accidents, 2. unknown, 3. respiratory and gastrointestinal illnesses, 4. poor nutrition, 5. infectious and parasitic illnesses, 6. genetic problems and 7. others. All the variables were analized by Chi Square test. The mains causes of loss were 3 (58.1%) and 4 (21.9%). Only year of birth, month of birth, age of calf and herd had significant effects (P<.01). It is necesary to establish strict management controls to reduce losses in the first two months of life.
publisher Asociacion Latinoamericana de Produccion Animal
publishDate 2005
url https://ojs.alpa.uy/index.php/ojs_files/article/view/344
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