Mixing effects on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across Europe
Centro de Investigación Forestal (CIFOR)
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Format: | artículo biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-02-15
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Subjects: | Monospecific and mixed-species stands, Complementarity, Overyielding, Stand structure, Triplet approach, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/269179 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85097736351 |
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Monospecific and mixed-species stands Complementarity Overyielding Stand structure Triplet approach Monospecific and mixed-species stands Complementarity Overyielding Stand structure Triplet approach |
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Monospecific and mixed-species stands Complementarity Overyielding Stand structure Triplet approach Monospecific and mixed-species stands Complementarity Overyielding Stand structure Triplet approach Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo Pretzsch, Hans Löf, Magnus Heym, Michael Bielak, Kamil Aldea, Jorge Barbeito, Ignacio Brazaitis, Gediminas Drössler, Lars Godvod, Kšištof Granhus, Aksel Holm, Stig Olof Jansons, Aris Makrickienė, Ekaterina Metslaid, Marek Metslaid, Sandra Nothdurft, Arne Otto Juel Reventlow, Ditlev Sitko, Roman Stankevičienė, Gintarė del Río, Miren Mixing effects on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across Europe |
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Centro de Investigación Forestal (CIFOR) |
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Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) |
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Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo Pretzsch, Hans Löf, Magnus Heym, Michael Bielak, Kamil Aldea, Jorge Barbeito, Ignacio Brazaitis, Gediminas Drössler, Lars Godvod, Kšištof Granhus, Aksel Holm, Stig Olof Jansons, Aris Makrickienė, Ekaterina Metslaid, Marek Metslaid, Sandra Nothdurft, Arne Otto Juel Reventlow, Ditlev Sitko, Roman Stankevičienė, Gintarė del Río, Miren |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Monospecific and mixed-species stands Complementarity Overyielding Stand structure Triplet approach |
author |
Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo Pretzsch, Hans Löf, Magnus Heym, Michael Bielak, Kamil Aldea, Jorge Barbeito, Ignacio Brazaitis, Gediminas Drössler, Lars Godvod, Kšištof Granhus, Aksel Holm, Stig Olof Jansons, Aris Makrickienė, Ekaterina Metslaid, Marek Metslaid, Sandra Nothdurft, Arne Otto Juel Reventlow, Ditlev Sitko, Roman Stankevičienė, Gintarė del Río, Miren |
author_sort |
Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo |
title |
Mixing effects on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across Europe |
title_short |
Mixing effects on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across Europe |
title_full |
Mixing effects on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across Europe |
title_fullStr |
Mixing effects on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across Europe |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mixing effects on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across Europe |
title_sort |
mixing effects on scots pine (pinus sylvestris l.) and norway spruce (picea abies (l.) karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across europe |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021-02-15 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/269179 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85097736351 |
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dig-inia-es-10261-2691792023-02-02T21:46:28Z Mixing effects on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) productivity along a climatic gradient across Europe Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo Pretzsch, Hans Löf, Magnus Heym, Michael Bielak, Kamil Aldea, Jorge Barbeito, Ignacio Brazaitis, Gediminas Drössler, Lars Godvod, Kšištof Granhus, Aksel Holm, Stig Olof Jansons, Aris Makrickienė, Ekaterina Metslaid, Marek Metslaid, Sandra Nothdurft, Arne Otto Juel Reventlow, Ditlev Sitko, Roman Stankevičienė, Gintarė del Río, Miren Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Research Council of Lithuania Ministry of Environment and Food (Denmark) Estonian University of Life Sciences Government of Poland Ruiz-Peinado, Ricardo [0000-0003-0126-1651] Pretzsch, Hans [0000-0002-4958-1868] Löf, Magnus [0000-0002-9173-2156] Heym, Michael [0000-0002-1314-2257] Bielak, Kamil [0000-0002-1327-4911] Aldea, Jorge [0000-0003-2568-5192] Brazaitis, Gediminas [0000-0003-0234-9292] Drössler, Lars [0000-0002-1547-0975] Godvod, Kšištof [0000-0002-9736-1544] Granhus, Aksel [0000-0002-1713-9928] Holm, Stig Olof [0000-0003-4776-8941] Jansons, Aris [0000-0001-7981-4346] Makrickienė, Ekaterina [0000-0001-6250-5256] Metslaid, Marek [0000-0003-3384-2717] Metslaid, Sandra [0000-0001-7088-8998] Nothdurft, Arne [0000-0002-7065-7601] Otto Juel Reventlow, Ditlev [0000-0001-6040-5761] Sitko, Roman [0000-0002-5611-2867] del Río, Miren [0000-0001-7496-3713] Monospecific and mixed-species stands Complementarity Overyielding Stand structure Triplet approach Centro de Investigación Forestal (CIFOR) Mixed-species stands have been found to be more productive than would be expected from the performance of their component species in monocultures due to facilitation and complementarity between species, although these interactions depend on the combination of species present. Our study focuses on monospecific and mixed-species stands of Scots pine and Norway spruce using 20 triplets established in nine countries along a climatic gradient across Europe. Differences in mean tree and stand characteristics, productivity and stand structure were assessed. Basal area increment in mixed stands was 8% higher than expected while volume increment was only 2% greater. Scots pine trees growing in mixed-species stands showed 11% larger quadratic mean diameter, 7% larger dominant diameter, 17% higher basal area and 25% higher stand volume than trees growing in monospecific stands. Norway spruce showed only a non-significant tendency to lower mean values of diameters, heights, basal area, as well standing volume in mixtures than monocultures. Stand structure indices differed between mixed stands and monocultures of Scots pine showing a greater stratification in mixed-species stands. Furthermore, the studied morphological traits showed little variability for trees growing in monospecific stands, except for diameter at breast height, crown length and crown length ratio. For trees growing in mixed stands, all the morphological traits of the trees were identified as different. Some of these morphological traits were associated with relative productivity. Nevertheless, relative productivity in mixed-species stands was not related to site conditions. We thank national funders of REFORM project (Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation: PCIN2017-026; Research Council of Lithuania: S-SUMFOREST-17-1) and those funders for the support to non-participants in the REFORM project (Denmark: Contract between Danish Ministry of Environment and Food and Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management of UCPH; Estonia: Estonian University of Life Sciences projects number P180024MIME and P200029MIME; Poland: EU CARE4C project (GA 778322) supported by the Polish Government MNiSW2018-2021 matching fund (W117/H2020/2018); Slovakia: APVV-15-0265) that allowed the establishment and measurement of the triplets. A grant for a research stay was received by RR-P from the CARE4C project (Carbon smart forestry under climate change, H2020-MSCA-RISE-2017). Peer reviewed 13 Pág. 2022-05-10T11:15:41Z 2022-05-10T11:15:41Z 2021-02-15 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Forest Ecology and Management 482: 118834 (2021), 0378-1127 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/269179 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118834 1872-7042 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 2-s2.0-85097736351 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85097736351 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//PCIN2017-026 Forest Ecology and Management Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118834 Sí open Elsevier |