Uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables
21 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, supporting information https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12477.-- Data availability statement: The GLODAPv2.2022 data product is freely available at the project website https://glodap.info/. The metadata data product is released as a supplementary .xlsx and .csv file with this submission
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Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography
2024-01
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21 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, supporting information https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12477.-- Data availability statement: The GLODAPv2.2022 data product is freely available at the project website https://glodap.info/. The metadata data product is released as a supplementary .xlsx and .csv file with this submission |
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National Science Foundation (US) Carter, Brendan R. Sharp, Jonathan D. Dickson, Andrew G. Álvarez-Rodríguez, Marta Fong, Michael B. García-Ibáñez, Maribel I. Woosley, Ryan J. Takeshita, Yuichiro Barbero, Leticia Byrne, Robert H. Cai, Wei-Jun Chierici, Melissa Clegg, Simon L. Easley, Regina A. Fassbender, Andrea J. Fleger, Kalla L. Li, Xinyu Martín-Mayor, Macarena Schockman ,Katelyn M. Wang, Zhaohui Aleck |
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Carter, Brendan R. Sharp, Jonathan D. Dickson, Andrew G. Álvarez-Rodríguez, Marta Fong, Michael B. García-Ibáñez, Maribel I. Woosley, Ryan J. Takeshita, Yuichiro Barbero, Leticia Byrne, Robert H. Cai, Wei-Jun Chierici, Melissa Clegg, Simon L. Easley, Regina A. Fassbender, Andrea J. Fleger, Kalla L. Li, Xinyu Martín-Mayor, Macarena Schockman ,Katelyn M. Wang, Zhaohui Aleck |
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Carter, Brendan R. Sharp, Jonathan D. Dickson, Andrew G. Álvarez-Rodríguez, Marta Fong, Michael B. García-Ibáñez, Maribel I. Woosley, Ryan J. Takeshita, Yuichiro Barbero, Leticia Byrne, Robert H. Cai, Wei-Jun Chierici, Melissa Clegg, Simon L. Easley, Regina A. Fassbender, Andrea J. Fleger, Kalla L. Li, Xinyu Martín-Mayor, Macarena Schockman ,Katelyn M. Wang, Zhaohui Aleck Uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables |
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Carter, Brendan R. |
| title |
Uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables |
| title_short |
Uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables |
| title_full |
Uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables |
| title_fullStr |
Uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables |
| title_sort |
uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables |
| publisher |
Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography |
| publishDate |
2024-01 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/349758 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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dig-icm-es-10261-3497582024-03-08T10:42:20Z Uncertainty sources for measurable ocean carbonate chemistry variables Carter, Brendan R. Sharp, Jonathan D. Dickson, Andrew G. Álvarez-Rodríguez, Marta Fong, Michael B. García-Ibáñez, Maribel I. Woosley, Ryan J. Takeshita, Yuichiro Barbero, Leticia Byrne, Robert H. Cai, Wei-Jun Chierici, Melissa Clegg, Simon L. Easley, Regina A. Fassbender, Andrea J. Fleger, Kalla L. Li, Xinyu Martín-Mayor, Macarena Schockman ,Katelyn M. Wang, Zhaohui Aleck National Science Foundation (US) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (US) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (US) Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (Australia) University of South Florida Miami University Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean, and Ecosystem Studies Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies 21 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, supporting information https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12477.-- Data availability statement: The GLODAPv2.2022 data product is freely available at the project website https://glodap.info/. The metadata data product is released as a supplementary .xlsx and .csv file with this submission The ocean carbonate system is critical to monitor because it plays a major role in regulating Earth's climate and marine ecosystems. It is monitored using a variety of measurements, and it is commonly understood that all components of seawater carbonate chemistry can be calculated when at least two carbonate system variables are measured. However, several recent studies have highlighted systematic discrepancies between calculated and directly measured carbonate chemistry variables and these discrepancies have large implications for efforts to measure and quantify the changing ocean carbon cycle. Given this, the Ocean Carbonate System Intercomparison Forum (OCSIF) was formed as a working group through the Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry program to coordinate and recommend research to quantify and/or reduce uncertainties and disagreements in measurable seawater carbonate system measurements and calculations, identify unknown or overlooked sources of these uncertainties, and provide recommendations for making progress on community efforts despite these uncertainties. With this paper we aim to (1) summarize recent progress toward quantifying and reducing carbonate system uncertainties; (2) advocate for research to further reduce and better quantify carbonate system measurement uncertainties; (3) present a small amount of new data, metadata, and analysis related to uncertainties in carbonate system measurements; and (4) restate and explain the rationales behind several OCSIF recommendations. We focus on open ocean carbonate chemistry, and caution that the considerations we discuss become further complicated in coastal, estuarine, and sedimentary environments The Ocean Carbonate System Intercomparison Forum (OCSIF, https://www.us-ocb.org/ocean-carbonate-system-intercomparison-forum/) is a working group of subject matter experts that was established in 2019 with support from the Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry (OCB, us-ocb.org) Project Office, which receives funding from the National Science Foundation (NSF OCE-1850983) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA NNX17AB17G). [...] B.R.C. thanks the Global Ocean Monitoring and Observing program of NOAA for funding the Carbon Data Management and Synthesis Program (Fund Ref. 100007298, program officer: Kathy Tedesco) and thereby supporting his involvement in OCSIF activities, as well as the funding the NA21OAR4310251 award (program officer: Virginia Selz), which supported the development and update of Supplementary Data S1. J.D.S. thanks the Global Ocean Monitoring and Observing program of NOAA (Award NA21OAR4310251), NOAA PMEL, and the University of Washington CICOES. R.J.W. acknowledges the National Science Foundation Division of Ocean Sciences (Oceans and Atmosphere [CSIRO] Canberra, Australia) and the MIT mTerra Catalyst fund. K.M.S. thanks the William and Elsie Knight Endowed Fellowship Fund for Marine Science (University of South Florida College of Marine Science), NOAA AOML, and the University of Miami CIMAS. K.L.F. thanks the St. Petersburg Downtown Partnership Fellowship in Coastal Science (University of South Florida College of Marine Science). M.I.G.-I. acknowledges the “Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence” accreditation (CEX2019-000928-S). A.J.F. was supported by NOAA PMEL. M.Á. thanks the IEO internal project RADPROF. W.-J.C., R.A.E., and X.L. thank NOAA's Ocean Acidification Program via award: NA17OAR0170332. W.-J.C. also thanks NSF for support (EPSCoR-1757353 and OCE-2123768UW). [...] This research was carried out in part under the auspices of the Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean, and Ecosystem Studies (CICOES) and the Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS), cooperative agreements NA20OAR4320271 and NA20OAR4320472, respectively Peer reviewed 2024-03-08T10:42:20Z 2024-03-08T10:42:20Z 2024-01 artículo Limnology and Oceanography 69(1): 1-21 (2024) 0024-3590 CEX2019-000928-S http://hdl.handle.net/10261/349758 10.1002/lno.12477 1939-5590 en Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12477 Sí open Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography |