Optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology.
The effect of catalyst concentration (0.1-0.5per cent), temperature (50-92C), and time (30-480 min) of chemical transesterification was studied to determine the optimun condition for maximizing concentration of triunsaturated and trisaturated triglyceride (TG) in palm oil. TG compositions of the oil were analysed using high performance liquid chromatography. The optimun condition of the process was determined using statistical response surface methology. The result show that the triunsaturated and trisaturated responses followed a second order form of the treatments with R20.83 and 0.85 respectively. Considering the two responses, it was concluded that the overall optimum condition was achieved at 0.36per cent of catalyst at 78-81C and 325-360 min reaction time. Such condition increased trisaturated triglyceride in palm oil by 2.34 times and triunsaturated by 1.54 times.
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Subjects: | Aceite de palma, Métodos., Transesterificación, Triglicéridos., |
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dig-fedepalma-123456789-785062022-08-05T10:06:07Z Optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology. 1998 international Oil Palm Conference. Commodity of the past, today, and the future. Proceedings September 23-25 : Bali,Indonesia : 49376. Buana, L. 51223. Che Man, Y.B. 49224. Ghazali, H.M. 49220. Haryati, Tri 49221. Jinap, S. 49222. Aceite de palma Métodos. Transesterificación Triglicéridos. The effect of catalyst concentration (0.1-0.5per cent), temperature (50-92C), and time (30-480 min) of chemical transesterification was studied to determine the optimun condition for maximizing concentration of triunsaturated and trisaturated triglyceride (TG) in palm oil. TG compositions of the oil were analysed using high performance liquid chromatography. The optimun condition of the process was determined using statistical response surface methology. The result show that the triunsaturated and trisaturated responses followed a second order form of the treatments with R20.83 and 0.85 respectively. Considering the two responses, it was concluded that the overall optimum condition was achieved at 0.36per cent of catalyst at 78-81C and 325-360 min reaction time. Such condition increased trisaturated triglyceride in palm oil by 2.34 times and triunsaturated by 1.54 times. 16 ref. The effect of catalyst concentration (0.1-0.5per cent), temperature (50-92C), and time (30-480 min) of chemical transesterification was studied to determine the optimun condition for maximizing concentration of triunsaturated and trisaturated triglyceride (TG) in palm oil. TG compositions of the oil were analysed using high performance liquid chromatography. The optimun condition of the process was determined using statistical response surface methology. The result show that the triunsaturated and trisaturated responses followed a second order form of the treatments with R20.83 and 0.85 respectively. Considering the two responses, it was concluded that the overall optimum condition was achieved at 0.36per cent of catalyst at 78-81C and 325-360 min reaction time. Such condition increased trisaturated triglyceride in palm oil by 2.34 times and triunsaturated by 1.54 times. 1998. text eng Medan : IOPRI, |
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Aceite de palma Métodos. Transesterificación Triglicéridos. Aceite de palma Métodos. Transesterificación Triglicéridos. |
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Aceite de palma Métodos. Transesterificación Triglicéridos. Aceite de palma Métodos. Transesterificación Triglicéridos. 1998 international Oil Palm Conference. Commodity of the past, today, and the future. Proceedings September 23-25 : Bali,Indonesia : 49376. Buana, L. 51223. Che Man, Y.B. 49224. Ghazali, H.M. 49220. Haryati, Tri 49221. Jinap, S. 49222. Optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology. |
description |
The effect of catalyst concentration (0.1-0.5per cent), temperature (50-92C), and time (30-480 min) of chemical transesterification was studied to determine the optimun condition for maximizing concentration of triunsaturated and trisaturated triglyceride (TG) in palm oil. TG compositions of the oil were analysed using high performance liquid chromatography. The optimun condition of the process was determined using statistical response surface methology. The result show that the triunsaturated and trisaturated responses followed a second order form of the treatments with R20.83 and 0.85 respectively. Considering the two responses, it was concluded that the overall optimum condition was achieved at 0.36per cent of catalyst at 78-81C and 325-360 min reaction time. Such condition increased trisaturated triglyceride in palm oil by 2.34 times and triunsaturated by 1.54 times. |
format |
Texto |
topic_facet |
Aceite de palma Métodos. Transesterificación Triglicéridos. |
author |
1998 international Oil Palm Conference. Commodity of the past, today, and the future. Proceedings September 23-25 : Bali,Indonesia : 49376. Buana, L. 51223. Che Man, Y.B. 49224. Ghazali, H.M. 49220. Haryati, Tri 49221. Jinap, S. 49222. |
author_facet |
1998 international Oil Palm Conference. Commodity of the past, today, and the future. Proceedings September 23-25 : Bali,Indonesia : 49376. Buana, L. 51223. Che Man, Y.B. 49224. Ghazali, H.M. 49220. Haryati, Tri 49221. Jinap, S. 49222. |
author_sort |
1998 international Oil Palm Conference. Commodity of the past, today, and the future. Proceedings September 23-25 : Bali,Indonesia : 49376. |
title |
Optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology. |
title_short |
Optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology. |
title_full |
Optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology. |
title_fullStr |
Optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology. |
title_sort |
optimization of chemical transesterification of palm oil using response surface methodology. |
publisher |
Medan : IOPRI, |
work_keys_str_mv |
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