Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas
Analyses of crop-specific cropland and trade network structures provide a first step for guiding strategies to manage emerging crop pathogens, for iterative improvement as more detailed data become available. We analyzed global to regional cropland and trade networks for the potential spread of emerging pathogens in twelve crops key to food sustainability. We identified which locations have high cropland connectivity globally, and in a more detailed analysis for Central America. A location with high cropland connectivity is more likely to have an important role in epidemics, and so is a candidate for prioritizing mitigation. In epidemic scenario analyses to evaluate relative risk for each crop, we identified countries in the Americas with cropland patterns more likely to result in high levels of pathogen establishment, and so more likely to need focused attention to manage invasions. Country-specific trade networks indicate how invasion risk varies among crops and pathogens, and which components of the network merit particular phytosanitary attention. Using these maps of risk for planning in advance can inform phytosanitary strategies globally, regionally, and within countries, for an efficient response to epidemic invasion. Integrating cropland and trade connectivity with other geographic factors - such as weather conduciveness, management landscapes, regional transportation, local trade, and international phytosanitary networks, will strengthen pest risk assessment and mitigation.
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Subjects: | H20 - Maladies des plantes, pathologie végétale, transmission des maladies, terre agricole, réduction des risques, épidémiologie, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5974, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2329, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2808, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1374234750419, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_335, |
Online Access: | http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604095/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604095/1/APS%202022%20AVELINO.pdf |
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dig-cirad-fr-6040952024-01-29T19:05:20Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604095/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604095/ Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas. Plex Sulá A.I., Alcalá Briseño R.I., Xing Y., Etherton B.A., Andersen K.F., Andrade-Piedra J.L., Avelino Jacques, Dita Rodriguez Miguel Angel, Gazis Romina, Hodson D., Jarvis Andrew, Kenyon L., Kreuze Jan, Mahabaleswara S.L., Mosquera Cifuentes Gloria Maria, Sonder K., Vallad Gary E., Garrett K.. 2022. Phytopathology, 112 (11S), suppl. Plant Health 2022, S3.20 Plant Health 2022, Pittsburgh, États-Unis, 6 Août 2022/10 Août 2022.https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-112-11-S3.1 <https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-112-11-S3.1> Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas Plex Sulá, A.I. Alcalá Briseño, R.I. Xing, Y. Etherton, B.A. Andersen, K.F. Andrade-Piedra, J.L. Avelino, Jacques Dita Rodriguez, Miguel Angel Gazis, Romina Hodson, D. Jarvis, Andrew Kenyon, L. Kreuze, Jan Mahabaleswara, S.L. Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria Sonder, K. Vallad, Gary E. Garrett, K. eng 2022 Phytopathology H20 - Maladies des plantes pathologie végétale transmission des maladies terre agricole réduction des risques épidémiologie http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5974 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2329 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2808 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1374234750419 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 Amériques http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_335 Analyses of crop-specific cropland and trade network structures provide a first step for guiding strategies to manage emerging crop pathogens, for iterative improvement as more detailed data become available. We analyzed global to regional cropland and trade networks for the potential spread of emerging pathogens in twelve crops key to food sustainability. We identified which locations have high cropland connectivity globally, and in a more detailed analysis for Central America. A location with high cropland connectivity is more likely to have an important role in epidemics, and so is a candidate for prioritizing mitigation. In epidemic scenario analyses to evaluate relative risk for each crop, we identified countries in the Americas with cropland patterns more likely to result in high levels of pathogen establishment, and so more likely to need focused attention to manage invasions. Country-specific trade networks indicate how invasion risk varies among crops and pathogens, and which components of the network merit particular phytosanitary attention. Using these maps of risk for planning in advance can inform phytosanitary strategies globally, regionally, and within countries, for an efficient response to epidemic invasion. Integrating cropland and trade connectivity with other geographic factors - such as weather conduciveness, management landscapes, regional transportation, local trade, and international phytosanitary networks, will strengthen pest risk assessment and mitigation. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604095/1/APS%202022%20AVELINO.pdf text cc_by info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-112-11-S3.1 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-112-11-S3.1 |
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H20 - Maladies des plantes pathologie végétale transmission des maladies terre agricole réduction des risques épidémiologie http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5974 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2329 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2808 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1374234750419 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_335 H20 - Maladies des plantes pathologie végétale transmission des maladies terre agricole réduction des risques épidémiologie http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5974 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2329 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2808 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1374234750419 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_335 |
spellingShingle |
H20 - Maladies des plantes pathologie végétale transmission des maladies terre agricole réduction des risques épidémiologie http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5974 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2329 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2808 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1374234750419 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_335 H20 - Maladies des plantes pathologie végétale transmission des maladies terre agricole réduction des risques épidémiologie http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5974 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2329 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2808 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1374234750419 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_335 Plex Sulá, A.I. Alcalá Briseño, R.I. Xing, Y. Etherton, B.A. Andersen, K.F. Andrade-Piedra, J.L. Avelino, Jacques Dita Rodriguez, Miguel Angel Gazis, Romina Hodson, D. Jarvis, Andrew Kenyon, L. Kreuze, Jan Mahabaleswara, S.L. Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria Sonder, K. Vallad, Gary E. Garrett, K. Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas |
description |
Analyses of crop-specific cropland and trade network structures provide a first step for guiding strategies to manage emerging crop pathogens, for iterative improvement as more detailed data become available. We analyzed global to regional cropland and trade networks for the potential spread of emerging pathogens in twelve crops key to food sustainability. We identified which locations have high cropland connectivity globally, and in a more detailed analysis for Central America. A location with high cropland connectivity is more likely to have an important role in epidemics, and so is a candidate for prioritizing mitigation. In epidemic scenario analyses to evaluate relative risk for each crop, we identified countries in the Americas with cropland patterns more likely to result in high levels of pathogen establishment, and so more likely to need focused attention to manage invasions. Country-specific trade networks indicate how invasion risk varies among crops and pathogens, and which components of the network merit particular phytosanitary attention. Using these maps of risk for planning in advance can inform phytosanitary strategies globally, regionally, and within countries, for an efficient response to epidemic invasion. Integrating cropland and trade connectivity with other geographic factors - such as weather conduciveness, management landscapes, regional transportation, local trade, and international phytosanitary networks, will strengthen pest risk assessment and mitigation. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
H20 - Maladies des plantes pathologie végétale transmission des maladies terre agricole réduction des risques épidémiologie http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5974 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2329 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2808 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1374234750419 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_335 |
author |
Plex Sulá, A.I. Alcalá Briseño, R.I. Xing, Y. Etherton, B.A. Andersen, K.F. Andrade-Piedra, J.L. Avelino, Jacques Dita Rodriguez, Miguel Angel Gazis, Romina Hodson, D. Jarvis, Andrew Kenyon, L. Kreuze, Jan Mahabaleswara, S.L. Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria Sonder, K. Vallad, Gary E. Garrett, K. |
author_facet |
Plex Sulá, A.I. Alcalá Briseño, R.I. Xing, Y. Etherton, B.A. Andersen, K.F. Andrade-Piedra, J.L. Avelino, Jacques Dita Rodriguez, Miguel Angel Gazis, Romina Hodson, D. Jarvis, Andrew Kenyon, L. Kreuze, Jan Mahabaleswara, S.L. Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria Sonder, K. Vallad, Gary E. Garrett, K. |
author_sort |
Plex Sulá, A.I. |
title |
Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas |
title_short |
Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas |
title_full |
Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas |
title_fullStr |
Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: Priority locations globally and focusing on the Americas |
title_sort |
translating cropland and trade connectivity for mitigation of emerging pathogens: priority locations globally and focusing on the americas |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604095/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/604095/1/APS%202022%20AVELINO.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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