Agave by-products: An overview of their nutraceutical value, Current applications, and processing methods
This article belongs to the Special Issue Eco-friendly/Sustainable Approach to Polysaccharides as (nano) materials.
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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Materias: | Agave spp., By-products, Composites, Functional foods, Emerging technologies, Fibers, Biofuels, |
Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/263379 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004961 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003141 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003339 |
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dig-cial-es-10261-2633792022-03-10T03:27:58Z Agave by-products: An overview of their nutraceutical value, Current applications, and processing methods Álvarez-Chávez, Jimena Villamiel, Mar Santos-Zea, Liliana Ramírez-Jiménez, Aurea K. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (México) Agave spp. By-products Composites Functional foods Emerging technologies Fibers Biofuels This article belongs to the Special Issue Eco-friendly/Sustainable Approach to Polysaccharides as (nano) materials. Agave, commonly known as “maguey” is an important part of the Mexican tradition and economy, and is mainly used for the production of alcoholic beverages, such as tequila. Industrial exploitation generates by-products, including leaves, bagasse, and fibers, that can be re-valorized. Agave is composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, fructans, and pectin, as well as simple carbohydrates. Regarding functional properties, fructans content makes agave a potential source of prebiotics with the capability to lower blood glucose and enhance lipid homeostasis when it is incorporated as a prebiotic ingredient in cookies and granola bars. Agave also has phytochemicals, such as saponins and flavonoids, conferring anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties, among other benefits. Agave fibers are used for polymer-based composite reinforcement and elaboration, due to their thermo-mechanical properties. Agave bagasse is considered a promising biofuel feedstock, attributed to its high-water efficiency and biomass productivity, as well as its high carbohydrate content. The optimization of physical and chemical pretreatments, enzymatic saccharification and fermentation are key for biofuel production. Emerging technologies, such as ultrasound, can provide an alternative to current pretreatment processes. In conclusion, agaves are a rich source of by-products with a wide range of potential industrial applications, therefore novel processing methods are being explored for a sustainable re-valorization of these residues. This research was funded by LINKB20023 in collaboration between CSIC and Tecnologico de Monterrey. Author Jimena Álvarez-Chávez was supported by Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACyT)–Mexico, scholarship number 786912. Peer reviewed 2022-03-09T07:30:02Z 2022-03-09T07:30:02Z 2021 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Polysaccharides 2(3): 720-743 (2021) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/263379 10.3390/polysaccharides2030044 2673-4176 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004961 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003141 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003339 en Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.3390/polysaccharides2030044 Sí open Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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Agave spp. By-products Composites Functional foods Emerging technologies Fibers Biofuels Agave spp. By-products Composites Functional foods Emerging technologies Fibers Biofuels |
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Agave spp. By-products Composites Functional foods Emerging technologies Fibers Biofuels Agave spp. By-products Composites Functional foods Emerging technologies Fibers Biofuels Álvarez-Chávez, Jimena Villamiel, Mar Santos-Zea, Liliana Ramírez-Jiménez, Aurea K. Agave by-products: An overview of their nutraceutical value, Current applications, and processing methods |
description |
This article belongs to the Special Issue Eco-friendly/Sustainable Approach to Polysaccharides as (nano) materials. |
author2 |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) |
author_facet |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) Álvarez-Chávez, Jimena Villamiel, Mar Santos-Zea, Liliana Ramírez-Jiménez, Aurea K. |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Agave spp. By-products Composites Functional foods Emerging technologies Fibers Biofuels |
author |
Álvarez-Chávez, Jimena Villamiel, Mar Santos-Zea, Liliana Ramírez-Jiménez, Aurea K. |
author_sort |
Álvarez-Chávez, Jimena |
title |
Agave by-products: An overview of their nutraceutical value, Current applications, and processing methods |
title_short |
Agave by-products: An overview of their nutraceutical value, Current applications, and processing methods |
title_full |
Agave by-products: An overview of their nutraceutical value, Current applications, and processing methods |
title_fullStr |
Agave by-products: An overview of their nutraceutical value, Current applications, and processing methods |
title_full_unstemmed |
Agave by-products: An overview of their nutraceutical value, Current applications, and processing methods |
title_sort |
agave by-products: an overview of their nutraceutical value, current applications, and processing methods |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/263379 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004961 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003141 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003339 |
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