Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus
Beauveria bassiana, which is effective against a range of insect pests, is the most researched and commercialised fungal biopesticide. Laboratory and screenhouse studies have revealed that this entomopathogenic fungus has great potential for use against the banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus. However, impractical field delivery methods and high costs associated with the application of B. bassiana prevent its use and commercialisation in banana fields against C. sordidus. Our research has revealed that B. bassiana can colonise internal banana tissues for at least 4 months after tissue-cultured plantlets are dipped in a spore suspension. The type of banana cultivar did not affect colonisation by B. bassiana, and, even when elevating doses, plant growth was not reduced. In a set of three screenhouse experiments, larval mortality rates in B. bassiana-treated plants were 24-89%, and the presence of the fungus led to a reduction in larval damage of >50%. Application of B. bassiana as an endophyte could circumvent bottlenecks associated with its application as a conventional biopesticide.
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal Article biblioteca |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2009
|
Subjects: | endophytes, inoculation, musa, tissue culture, cosmopolites sordidus, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92692 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
dig-cgspace-10568-92692 |
---|---|
record_format |
koha |
spelling |
dig-cgspace-10568-926922023-02-15T06:54:44Z Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus Akello, J. Dubois, T. Coyne, Danny L. Hillnhutter, C. endophytes inoculation musa tissue culture cosmopolites sordidus Beauveria bassiana, which is effective against a range of insect pests, is the most researched and commercialised fungal biopesticide. Laboratory and screenhouse studies have revealed that this entomopathogenic fungus has great potential for use against the banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus. However, impractical field delivery methods and high costs associated with the application of B. bassiana prevent its use and commercialisation in banana fields against C. sordidus. Our research has revealed that B. bassiana can colonise internal banana tissues for at least 4 months after tissue-cultured plantlets are dipped in a spore suspension. The type of banana cultivar did not affect colonisation by B. bassiana, and, even when elevating doses, plant growth was not reduced. In a set of three screenhouse experiments, larval mortality rates in B. bassiana-treated plants were 24-89%, and the presence of the fungus led to a reduction in larval damage of >50%. Application of B. bassiana as an endophyte could circumvent bottlenecks associated with its application as a conventional biopesticide. 2009 2018-05-17T09:03:08Z 2018-05-17T09:03:08Z Journal Article Akello, J., Dubois, T., Coyne, D. & Hillnhutter, C. (2007, September). Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue-cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus. In III International Symposium on Banana: ISHS-ProMusa Symposium on Recent Advances in Banana Crop Protection for Sustainable. 828, 129-138. 0567-7572 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92692 en Limited Access |
institution |
CGIAR |
collection |
DSpace |
country |
Francia |
countrycode |
FR |
component |
Bibliográfico |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
dig-cgspace |
tag |
biblioteca |
region |
Europa del Oeste |
libraryname |
Biblioteca del CGIAR |
language |
English |
topic |
endophytes inoculation musa tissue culture cosmopolites sordidus endophytes inoculation musa tissue culture cosmopolites sordidus |
spellingShingle |
endophytes inoculation musa tissue culture cosmopolites sordidus endophytes inoculation musa tissue culture cosmopolites sordidus Akello, J. Dubois, T. Coyne, Danny L. Hillnhutter, C. Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus |
description |
Beauveria bassiana, which is effective against a range of insect pests, is the most researched and commercialised fungal biopesticide. Laboratory and screenhouse studies have revealed that this entomopathogenic fungus has great potential for use against the banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus. However, impractical field delivery methods and high costs associated with the application of B. bassiana prevent its use and commercialisation in banana fields against C. sordidus. Our research has revealed that B. bassiana can colonise internal banana tissues for at least 4 months after tissue-cultured plantlets are dipped in a spore suspension. The type of banana cultivar did not affect colonisation by B. bassiana, and, even when elevating doses, plant growth was not reduced. In a set of three screenhouse experiments, larval mortality rates in B. bassiana-treated plants were 24-89%, and the presence of the fungus led to a reduction in larval damage of >50%. Application of B. bassiana as an endophyte could circumvent bottlenecks associated with its application as a conventional biopesticide. |
format |
Journal Article |
topic_facet |
endophytes inoculation musa tissue culture cosmopolites sordidus |
author |
Akello, J. Dubois, T. Coyne, Danny L. Hillnhutter, C. |
author_facet |
Akello, J. Dubois, T. Coyne, Danny L. Hillnhutter, C. |
author_sort |
Akello, J. |
title |
Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus |
title_short |
Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus |
title_full |
Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus |
title_fullStr |
Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus |
title_sort |
beauveria bassiana as an endophyte in tissue cultured banana plants: a novel way to combat the banana weevil cosmopolites sordidus |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92692 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT akelloj beauveriabassianaasanendophyteintissueculturedbananaplantsanovelwaytocombatthebananaweevilcosmopolitessordidus AT duboist beauveriabassianaasanendophyteintissueculturedbananaplantsanovelwaytocombatthebananaweevilcosmopolitessordidus AT coynedannyl beauveriabassianaasanendophyteintissueculturedbananaplantsanovelwaytocombatthebananaweevilcosmopolitessordidus AT hillnhutterc beauveriabassianaasanendophyteintissueculturedbananaplantsanovelwaytocombatthebananaweevilcosmopolitessordidus |
_version_ |
1779054983459635200 |