Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030
This research study shows that ‘business-as-usual’ scenarios will have substantial production surpluses of rice, which dominates water use patterns in the country at present. However, the surpluses come at a considerable environmental cost, due to high levels of groundwater depletion. Bangladesh can mitigate potential groundwater crises by limiting rice production to meet the requirements of self-sufficiency. Increases in water productivity of both Aman (wet season) and Boro (dry season) rice production can help too. A carefully designed deficit irrigation regime for Boro rice can also increase transpiration, yield, water productivity and production, and reduce the pressure on scarce groundwater resources.
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Format: | Report biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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International Water Management Institute
2014
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Subjects: | water supply, water demand, water productivity, groundwater, food supply, food consumption, rice, irrigated land, nutrients, animal products, feed crops, sustainability, forecasting, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/65356 https://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/IWMI_Research_Reports/PDF/pub158/rr158.pdf https://doi.org/10.5337/2014.213 |
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dig-cgspace-10568-653562023-12-08T19:36:04Z Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030 Amarasinghe, Upali A. Sharma, Bharat R. Muthuwatta, Lal P. Khan, Z.H. water supply water demand water productivity groundwater food supply food consumption rice irrigated land nutrients animal products feed crops sustainability forecasting This research study shows that ‘business-as-usual’ scenarios will have substantial production surpluses of rice, which dominates water use patterns in the country at present. However, the surpluses come at a considerable environmental cost, due to high levels of groundwater depletion. Bangladesh can mitigate potential groundwater crises by limiting rice production to meet the requirements of self-sufficiency. Increases in water productivity of both Aman (wet season) and Boro (dry season) rice production can help too. A carefully designed deficit irrigation regime for Boro rice can also increase transpiration, yield, water productivity and production, and reduce the pressure on scarce groundwater resources. 2014 2015-04-30T13:44:09Z 2015-04-30T13:44:09Z Report Amarasinghe, Upali A. [IWMI]; Sharma, Bharat R. [IWMI]; Muthuwatta, Lal [IWMI]; Khan, Z. H. [NARS]; 2014. Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 32p. (IWMI Research Report 158) http://dx.doi.org/10.5337/2014.213 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/65356 https://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/IWMI_Research_Reports/PDF/pub158/rr158.pdf https://doi.org/10.5337/2014.213 Managing Resource Variability and Competing Use en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute |
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water supply water demand water productivity groundwater food supply food consumption rice irrigated land nutrients animal products feed crops sustainability forecasting water supply water demand water productivity groundwater food supply food consumption rice irrigated land nutrients animal products feed crops sustainability forecasting |
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water supply water demand water productivity groundwater food supply food consumption rice irrigated land nutrients animal products feed crops sustainability forecasting water supply water demand water productivity groundwater food supply food consumption rice irrigated land nutrients animal products feed crops sustainability forecasting Amarasinghe, Upali A. Sharma, Bharat R. Muthuwatta, Lal P. Khan, Z.H. Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030 |
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This research study shows that ‘business-as-usual’ scenarios will have substantial production surpluses of rice, which dominates water use patterns in the country at present. However, the surpluses come at a considerable environmental cost, due to high levels of groundwater depletion. Bangladesh can mitigate potential groundwater crises by limiting rice production to meet the requirements of self-sufficiency. Increases in water productivity of both Aman (wet season) and Boro (dry season) rice production can help too. A carefully designed deficit irrigation regime for Boro rice can also increase transpiration, yield, water productivity and production, and reduce the pressure on scarce groundwater resources. |
format |
Report |
topic_facet |
water supply water demand water productivity groundwater food supply food consumption rice irrigated land nutrients animal products feed crops sustainability forecasting |
author |
Amarasinghe, Upali A. Sharma, Bharat R. Muthuwatta, Lal P. Khan, Z.H. |
author_facet |
Amarasinghe, Upali A. Sharma, Bharat R. Muthuwatta, Lal P. Khan, Z.H. |
author_sort |
Amarasinghe, Upali A. |
title |
Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030 |
title_short |
Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030 |
title_full |
Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030 |
title_fullStr |
Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Water for food in Bangladesh: outlook to 2030 |
title_sort |
water for food in bangladesh: outlook to 2030 |
publisher |
International Water Management Institute |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/65356 https://www.iwmi.cgiar.org/Publications/IWMI_Research_Reports/PDF/pub158/rr158.pdf https://doi.org/10.5337/2014.213 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT amarasingheupalia waterforfoodinbangladeshoutlookto2030 AT sharmabharatr waterforfoodinbangladeshoutlookto2030 AT muthuwattalalp waterforfoodinbangladeshoutlookto2030 AT khanzh waterforfoodinbangladeshoutlookto2030 |
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